Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

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24

The histogram below shows the number of weeks Jimmy spent different amounts of money to fill the gas tank in his car. If the graph is redrawn so that the scale on the y-axis begins with zero, which aspect of the graph will change the most?

Question illustration
A
The difference in the heights of the bars will not appear as great.
B
The difference in the heights of the bars will be more pronounced.
C
The graph will appear more skewed to the left.
D
The graph will appear more skewed to the right.
26

The average daily temperature, t, in degrees Fahrenheit for a city as a function of the month of the year, m, can be modeled by the equation graphed below, where m = 0 represents January 1, m = 1 represents February 1, m = 2 represents March 1, and so on. If the equation is , what are the values of a and k?

Question illustration
A
a = –60; k = 20
B
a = –50; k = 30
C
a = –30; k = 50
D
a = –20; k = 60
27

Two different radioactive isotopes decay to 10% of their respective original amounts. Isotope A does this in 33 days, while isotope B does this in 43 days. What is the approximate difference in the half-lives of the isotopes?

A
3 days
B
10 days
C
13 days
D
33 days
28

What is the solution of Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Question illustration
A
mc017-2.jpg
Option A
B
mc017-3.jpg
Option B
C
mc017-4.jpg
Option C
D
mc017-5.jpg
Option D
29

The histogram below shows the average number of days per year in 117 Oklahoma cities where the high temperature was greater than 90 degrees Fahrenheit.Which is an accurate comparison?

Question illustration
A
The mean is likely greater than the median because the data is skewed to the right.
B
The mean is likely greater than the median because the data is skewed to the left.
C
The median is likely greater than the mean because the data is skewed to the right.
D
The median is likely greater than the mean because the data is skewed to the left.
30

Consider the functions.f(x) = (x + 1)2 – 4g(x) = –4 |x + 1|

A
The ranges of both f(x) and g(x) are limited to y ≥ –1.
B
The ranges of both f(x) and g(x) are limited to y ≤ –1.
C
Since the range of f(x) is limited to y ≤ 0 and the range of g(x) is limited to y ≥ –4, the ranges overlap for the values –4 ≤ y ≤ 0.
D
Since the range of f(x) is limited to y ≥ –4 and the range of g(x) is limited to y ≤ 0, the ranges overlap for the values –4 ≤ y ≤ 0.
31

The histogram below shows the number of weeks Jimmy spent different amounts of money to fill the gas tank in his car. If the graph is redrawn so that the scale on the y-axis begins with zero, which aspect of the graph will change the most?

Question illustration
A
The difference in the heights of the bars will not appear as great.
B
The difference in the heights of the bars will be more pronounced.
C
The graph will appear more skewed to the left.
D
The graph will appear more skewed to the right.
32

The graphs of three functions are shown.

Question illustration
A
All of the functions have a maximum.
B
The square root and quadratic function share a minimum.
C
The absolute value and quadratic function share a y-intercept.
D
The absolute value and square root function share an x-intercept.
33

What is the range of the function f(x) = –2(6x) + 3?

A
(negative infinity, negative 2 Right-bracket
Option A
B
(negative infinity, 3)
Option B
C
Left-bracket negative 2, infinity)
Option C
D
Left-bracket 3, infinity)
Option D
34

A company has an opportunity to bid on three contracts. Determine which would be the best investment given the information in the table below.Probability of Profit and Loss by ContractContractProfit, Probability of ProfitProbability to Break EvenLoss, Probability of LossSoutheast$45,000, 50%30%$6,000, 20%Southwest$60,000, 35%40%$10,000, 25%California$112,000, 20%40%$40,000, 40%

A
Southeast
B
Southwest
C
California
D
All contracts include a probability for loss.
35

The formula gives the length of the side, s, of a cube with a surface area, SA. How much longer is the side of a cube with a surface area of 480 square meters than a cube with the surface area of 270 square meters?

Question illustration
A
m
Option A
B
m
Option B
C
m
Option C
D
m
Option D
36

Which statements can be used to accurately compare the functions? Select two options.

A
g(x) has the lowest minimum.
B
f(x) has the greatest maximum.
C
All three functions have a y-intercept.
D
All three functions have an x-intercept.
E
The domain of all three functions is the same.
37

A company makes a product and has no way to determine which ones are faulty until an unhappy customer returns it. Three percent of the products are faulty and will cost the company $200 each in customer service and repairs. If the company does not refund the customer when repairing the item, how much should the company charge to make a profit of $2.00 per item?

A
$6.00
B
$6.19
C
$8.00
D
$8.25
38

The depth of the water at the end of a pier changes periodically along with the movement of tides. On a particular day, low tides occur at 12:00 a.m. and 3:30 p.m., with a depth of 3.25 meters, while high tides occur at 7:45 a.m. and 11:15 p.m., with a depth of 8.75 meters. Which of the following equations models d, the depth of the water in meters, as a function of time, t, in hours? Let t = 0 be 12:00 a.m.

A
d = negative 3.75 cosine (StartFraction 4 pi Over 31 EndFraction t) + 5
Option A
B
d = negative 3.75 cosine (StartFraction 4 pi Over 29 EndFraction t) + 5
Option B
C
d = negative 2.75 cosine (StartFraction 4 pi Over 31 EndFraction t) + 6
Option C
D
d = negative 2.75 cosine (StartFraction 4 pi Over 29 EndFraction t) + 6
Option D
39

What is the formula for margin of error?

A
ME =
Option A
B
ME =
Option B
C
ME =
Option C
D
ME =
Option D
40

What is the following simplified product? Assume

Question illustration
A
3 x StartRoot 6 x EndRoot + x Superscript 4 Baseline StartRoot 30 x EndRoot + 24 x squared + 8 x Superscript 5 Baseline StartRoot 10 x EndRoot
Option A
B
3 x StartRoot 6 x EndRoot + x Superscript 4 Baseline StartRoot 30 x EndRoot + 24 x squared StartRoot 2 EndRoot + 8 x Superscript 5 Baseline StartRoot 10 EndRoot
Option B
C
3 x StartRoot 6 x EndRoot minus x Superscript 4 Baseline StartRoot 30 x EndRoot + 24 x squared StartRoot 2 EndRoot minus 8 x Superscript 5 Baseline StartRoot 10 EndRoot
Option C
D
3 x StartRoot 6 x EndRoot minus x Superscript 4 Baseline StartRoot 30 x EndRoot + 24 x squared StartRoot 2 x EndRoot minus 8 x Superscript 5 Baseline StartRoot 10 x EndRoot
Option D

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