AnswersMCHS CR25 - GEOMETRYUnit Test

Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

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1
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Triangle MRN is created when an equilateral triangle is folded in half.

Question illustration
A
units
Option A
B
4 units
C
units
Option C
D
8 units
2
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Triangles A B C and D E F are shown. Triangle A B C is rotated to the left about point A and then is shifted up and to the right to form triangle D E F.

Question illustration
A
Translate vertex A to vertex D, and then reflect △ABC across the line containing AC.
B
Translate vertex B to vertex D, and then rotate △ABC around point B to align the sides and angles.
C
Translate vertex B to vertex D, and then reflect △ABC across the line containing AC.
D
Translate vertex A to vertex D, and then rotate △ABC around point A to align the sides and angles.
3

2 lines connect to form a right angle. A third line extends between the 2 lines to form 2 angles which are labeled 1 and 2.

Question illustration
A
30°
B
45°
C
50°
D
75°
4

Figure R S T U V is reflected across a point of reflection n to form R prime S prime T prime U prime V prime. Figure R prime S prime T prime U prime V prime is rotated 270 degrees about point P to form R double-prime S double-prime T double-prime U double-prime V double-prime

Question illustration
A
a reflection across line n followed by a translation down and to the right
B
a reflection across line n followed by a 270° rotation about point P
C
a translation down followed by a 270° rotation about point P
D
a translation down followed by a reflection across line n
5

Which points are vertices of the pre-image, rectangle ABCD? Select four options.

A
(–1, –2)
B
(7, 1)
C
(–1, 7)
D
(–1, 1)
E
(7, –2)
6

Which statements are true about trapezoid ABCD and its translated image, A'B'C'D'? Select two options.

A
The rule for the translation can be written as T–3, 1(x, y).
B
The rule for the translation can be written as T–1, 3(x, y).
C
The rule for the translation can be written as(x, y) → (x + 1, y – 3).
D
The rule for the translation can be written as(x, y) → (x – 3, y + 1).
E
Trapezoid ABCD has been translated 3 units to the right and 1 unit up.
7

Which diagram shows lines that must be parallel lines cut by a transversal?

Question illustration
A
2 horizontal lines are intersected by another line. At the intersection with the first line, the uppercase right angle is 91 degrees. At the intersection with the second line, the bottom right angle is 91 degrees.
Option A
B
2 horizontal lines are intersected by another line. At the intersection with the first line, uppercase right angle is 91 degrees and the bottom left angle is 91 degrees.
Option B
C
2 horizontal lines are intersected by another line. At the intersection with the first line, the uppercase right angle is 89 degrees and the bottom right angle is 91 degrees.
Option C
D
2 horizontal lines are intersected by another line. At the intersection with the first line, the bottom right angle is 91 degrees. At the intersection with the second line, the top right angle is 89 degrees.
Option D
8

Consider the diagram.

Question illustration
A
They lie in different planes and will never intersect.
B
They lie in the same plane but will never intersect.
C
They lie in different planes but will intersect if a plane is drawn to contain both lines.
D
They lie in different planes and will be parallel if a plane is drawn to contain both lines.
9

The statements below can be used to prove that the triangles are similar. ? △ABC ~ △XYZ by the SSS similarity theorem.Which mathematical statement is missing?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction Y Z Over B C = StartFraction 6 Over 3 EndFraction
Option A
B
∠B ≅ ∠Y
C
StartFraction B C Over Y Z EndFraction = StartFraction 6 Over 3 EndFraction
Option C
D
∠B ≅ ∠Z
10

Two lines extend from point S to create a right angle. The vertical line extends from point S through point R. The horizontal line extends right from point S through point T. A third line extends right and up from point S through point U.

Question illustration
A
TSR
Option A
B
TSU
Option B
C
USR
Option C
D
UTS
Option D
11

On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points R (negative 3, 4), T (negative 1, negative 4), and S (negative 4, negative 2).

Question illustration
(
(–4, 3)
(
(4, –3)
(
(–3, –4)
(
(3, 4)
12

Triangle ABC is rotated 45° about point X, resulting in triangle EFD.

Question illustration
A
3.3 cm
B
3.6 cm
C
4.2 cm
D
4.5 cm
13

Line segment JL is an altitude in triangle JKM.

Question illustration
J
JKM is a right triangle because KL + LM = 15.3.
J
JKM is a right triangle because KL + LM = 18.2.
J
JKM is not a right triangle because KL + LM ≠ 15.3.
J
JKM is not a right triangle because KL + LM ≠ 18.2.
14

Which rules could describe the rotation? Select two options.

A
R0, 90°
B
R0, 180°
C
R0, 270°
D
(x, y) → (–y, x)
E
(x, y) → (y, –x)
15

A line contains points M, N, O, P, Q, R, S with arrows instead of endpoints.

Question illustration
A
point M
B
point N
C
point O
D
point R
16

Triangles D E F and D prime E prime F prime are connected at point E. Triangle D E F is rotated about point E to form triangle D prime E prime F prime.

Question illustration
A
dilation
B
reflection
C
rotation
D
translation
17

What mistakes did he make? Select two options.

A
He applied the reflection to the pre-image first.
B
He applied the rotation to the pre-image first.
C
He changed the size of the figure instead of just applying a rotation.
D
He used point P as the center of rotation.
E
He used an incorrect angle of rotation around point P.
18

Triangles A B C and A B F are congruent. Triangle A B C is reflected across line B A to form triangle A B F.

Question illustration
A
a rotation about point A
B
a reflection across the line containing CB
C
a reflection across the line containing BA
D
a rotation about point B
19

How can ΔABC be mapped to ΔXYZ?

Question illustration
A
vertex B to vertex Z
B
vertex B to vertex Y
C
vertex A to vertex Z
D
vertex A to vertex Y
20

Given: HF || JK; HG ≅ JGProve: FHG ≅ KJG

Question illustration
A
FGH ≅ KGJ because vertical angles are congruent.
Option A
B
JKG ≅ HFG because vertical angles are congruent.
Option B
C
FHG ≅ JKG because right angles are congruent.
Option C
D
HFG ≅ KJG because alternate interior angles are congruent.
Option D

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Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers — MCHS CR25…