Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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What is a counterclaim?

a
a detail that supports reasons for a claim
a
an opinion or belief that a claim is true
a
a refutation of a claim, with evidence
a
an invalid or flawed claim, with reasons
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Read the line from Rita Dove’s poem "Sonnet in Primary Colors,” then study Frida Kahlo’s painting Self-Portrait with Monkey and Parrot.the thumbprint searing her immutable brow.

Question illustration
I
It suggests that the portrait is about anger.
I
It suggests that the painting is as bold and resilient as Kahlo was.
I
It suggests that Kahlo’s self-portrait reveals weakness.
I
It suggests that Kahlo had finally mastered painting self-portraits.
4

When analyzing an argument, which element should you identify first?

t
the reasons
t
the claim
t
the evidence
t
the author
5

Read this passage from chapter 5 of The Prince.There are, for example, the Spartans and the Romans. The Spartans held Athens and Thebes, establishing there an oligarchy: nevertheless they lost them. The Romans, in order to hold Capua, Carthage, and Numantia, dismantled them, and did not lose them. They wished to hold Greece as the Spartans held it, making it free and permitting its laws, and did not succeed.

B
By describing the actions taken by the Spartans and the Romans, Machiavelli sets up a comparison with the actions of other conquering forces discussed in the chapter.
B
By contrasting the outcomes of Spartan and Roman conquests, Machiavelli provides evidence to support his claim that a prince must destroy a free city in order to hold it.
B
By contrasting the goals of the Spartans and the Romans, Machiavelli establishes the problem of maintaining control of a conquered city, to which he will propose a solution.
B
By listing the effects of these Spartan and Roman conquests, Machiavelli supports his overall description of how princes do or do not maintain control over the cities they conquer.
9

How does the narrator’s knowledge of his postapocalyptic world in "By the Waters of Babylon” affect his reactions to the different settings?

I
It motivates him to make up stories about the world and the places he explores.
I
It has caused him to fear the settings outside the hill country, so he tries to avoid them.
I
It forces him to reject what he sees and experiences himself at various locations in the story.
I
It makes him cautious about new settings yet open-minded and critical of what he experiences.
10

best

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"Judges, who currently deny seven in 10 applications for asylum by people who are in deportation proceedings, must better understand the conditions these children are facing."
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"Of course, many migrant children come for economic reasons, and not because they fear for their lives. In those cases, they should quickly be deported if they have at least one parent in their country of origin."
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"Countries neighboring Syria have absorbed nearly 3 million people. Jordan has accepted in two days what the United States has received in an entire month during the height of this immigration flow—more than 9,000 children in May."
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"Enrique tries to stay clean by finding bits of cardboard to sleep on. When he gets a bottle of water, he saves a little to wash his arms."
"
"Two of [the migrants] are too frightened to go into town. They offer Enrique 20 pesos and ask him to buy food. If he will bring it back, they will share it with him."
"
"In Guatemala, soda is called agua. Here in Mexico, agua is water. A jacket is a chamarra, not a chumpa. A T-shirt is a playera, not a blusa."
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three

r
receiving good grades
p
paying discount prices
h
having a fear of spiders
f
falling in love
g
getting a reward
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three

s
sentence 2
s
sentence 3
s
sentence 4
s
sentence 5
s
sentence 6
13

Read the two excerpts from act 3, scene 2, of Julius Caesar.SECOND PLEBEIAN. Peace, silence! Brutus speaks.FIRST PLEBEIAN. Peace, ho!BRUTUS. Good countrymen, let me depart alone,And, for my sake, stay here with Antony.Do grace to Caesar’s corpse, and grace his speechTending to Caesar’s glories, which Mark Antony,By our permission, is allowed to make.I do entreat you, not a man departSave I alone till Antony have spoke.[Exit]SECOND PLEBEIAN. Most noble Caesar! We’ll revenge his death.THIRD PLEBEI

B
Both Brutus and Antony calm the people and reassure them of peace that surely follow Caesar’s death.
B
Both Brutus and Antony speak of how common Caesar really was.
B
Brutus speaks about what he will miss most about Caesar while Antony closes with praise and gratitude to the conspirators.
B
Brutus quiets the crowd so he can slip away, while Antony speaks of Caesar’s generosity and stirs the crowds’ emotions.
15

Which evidence from the text supports the conclusion that Cassius and Brutus have reconciled? Select two options.

A
“Of your philosophy you make no use, / If you give place to accidental evils.”
B
“Portia is dead.”
C
“How scaped I killing when I crossed you so? / O insupportable and touching loss!”
D
“Speak no more of her.”
E
“In this I bury all unkindness, Cassius.”
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four

d
details
e
evidence
e
examples
a
a summary
a
a thesis statement
a
a topic sentence
18

Read the passage from "Two Kinds.”She walked over and stood in front of the TV. I saw her chest was heaving up and down in an angry way."No!” I said, and I now felt stronger, as if my true self had finally emerged. So this was what had been inside me all along."No! I won’t!” I screamed.She yanked me by the arm, pulled me off the floor, snapped off the TV. She was frighteningly strong, half pulling, half carrying me toward the piano as I kicked the throw rugs under my feet. She lifted me up and o

S
She is extrinsically motivated by fear of having wasted money on a piano that no one plays.
S
She is extrinsically motivated by her anger over her daughter’s television-viewing practices.
S
She is intrinsically motivated by her love of piano music to get her daughter to practice playing.
S
She is intrinsically motivated by her belief that children should obey their parents.
19

Which sentence includes a nonrestrictive clause?

C
Camels, which sway from side to side as they walk, are often called ships of the desert.
F
For centuries, camels have been used to transport people and cargo through the desert.
N
Not only do they need very little water, but camels can drink water that is salty or bitter.
C
Camels can live in extreme conditions, such as in areas with extreme heat, aridity, and a lack of vegetation.

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