Bias and Prejudice — Cumulative exam Answers

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A form of behavior therapy that is generally done in three steps as a way to reduce fear and anxiety is referred to as _________.

A
aversion therapy
B
systematic desensitization
C
cognitive therapy
D
rational-emotive behavior therapy
23

__________ focuses on one specific thing at a time, whereas __________ is the attempt to focus on more than one thing at a time.

A
Divided attention . . . focused attention
B
Focused attention . . . divided attention
C
Short-term memory. . . rehearsal
D
Rehearsal . . . divided attention
25

Which of the following is not a necessary factor in order to classify an abnormal behavior as a psychological disorder?

A
If the behavior is maladaptive to the individual’s daily functioning.
B
If the behavior is common in certain cultures.
C
If the behavior causes significant discomfort to the individual.
D
If the behavior poses a danger to the individual or others.

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