AnswersGeometry - Semester 1 PathwaysTriangle Congruence: SSS and HL

Triangle Congruence: SSS and HL — Cumulative exam Answers

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Which statements are true based on the diagram? Select two options.

A
Points K, M, and N are collinear.
B
Points J, K, and Q are collinear.
C
Point R is the intersection of line KN and line MQ.
D
Lines JQ, KM, and MQ all intersect at point K.
E
There is only one line that can be drawn through points L and P.
4

A composition of transformations maps ΔKLM to ΔK"L"M".

Question illustration
A
a 90° rotation about point L
B
a 270° rotation about point L
C
a 90° rotation about point P
D
a 270° rotation about point P
5

Given: HF || JK; HG ≅ JGProve: FHG ≅ KJG

Question illustration
A
FGH ≅ KGJ because vertical angles are congruent.
Option A
B
JKG ≅ HFG because vertical angles are congruent.
Option B
C
FHG ≅ JKG because right angles are congruent.
Option C
D
HFG ≅ KJG because alternate interior angles are congruent.
Option D
6

Which statements are true? Select two options.

A
∠R corresponds to ∠P'QQ'.
B
∠PQR corresponds to ∠QPQ'.
C
Segment QQ' is parallel to segment PP'.
D
Side RQ corresponds to side QQ'.
E
△PQR ≅ △P'Q'Q
9

Point Z is the circumcenter of ΔTUV.

Question illustration
A
23.7°
B
32.8°
C
33.5°
D
57.2°
10

Which two undefined geometric terms always describe figures with no beginning or end?

A
a line and a plane
B
a line and a point
C
a distance and a plane
D
a distance and a point
11

On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. The first triangle has points F (3, 2), H (4, 5), G (1, 2). The second triangle has points F prime (negative 2, 3), H prime (negative 5, 4), G prime (negative 2, 1).

Question illustration
A
Correct. He transformed the triangle according to the rule (x, y) → (–y, x).
B
Incorrect. He transformed the triangle according to the rule (x, y) → (y, –x)
C
Incorrect. He transformed the triangle according to the rule (x, y) → (–y, –x)
D
Incorrect. He transformed the triangle according to the rule (x, y) → (–x, –y)
13

Which diagram shows lines that must be parallel lines cut by a transversal?

Question illustration
A
2 horizontal lines are intersected by another line. At the intersection with the first line, the uppercase right angle is 91 degrees. At the intersection with the second line, the bottom right angle is 91 degrees.
Option A
B
2 horizontal lines are intersected by another line. At the intersection with the first line, uppercase right angle is 91 degrees and the bottom left angle is 91 degrees.
Option B
C
2 horizontal lines are intersected by another line. At the intersection with the first line, the uppercase right angle is 89 degrees and the bottom right angle is 91 degrees.
Option C
D
2 horizontal lines are intersected by another line. At the intersection with the first line, the bottom right angle is 91 degrees. At the intersection with the second line, the top right angle is 89 degrees.
Option D
18

Quadrilateral FGHJ is dilated according to the ruleDO,(x,y) to create the image quadrilateral F'G'H'J', which is not shown.

Question illustration
A
(-2,-4)
B
(-2,-6)
C
(Negative nine-halves, negative 4)
Option C
D
(Negative nine-halves, negative 9)
Option D
20

Triangles A B C and A D C share common side A C. The lengths of A B and A D are congruent.

Question illustration
A
Yes, but only if AB ≅ DC.
B
Yes, but only if BC ≅ DC.
C
No, because AB is not congruent to AC.
D
No, because AB ≅ DA.

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