Step Functions — Cumulative exam Answers

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4

Which expression is equivalent to the following complex fraction?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction x minus 3 Over x EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction x + 3 Over 1 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction x + 3 Over x EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction x Over x + 3 EndFraction
Option D
5

A textbook company states that the average time a student needs to take a quiz from its book is 30 minutes with a standard deviation of 3 minutes. A teacher using the book is not sure that this is correct for her classes and wants to check. She collects data on 10 random students and finds that the average time to take the quiz was only 25 minutes. As a result, the teacher performs a two-tailed hypothesis test with a significance level of 5%. Which conclusion is valid based on the results of the test?

A
Her students, on average, do not take 30 minutes on the quiz, contrary to what the textbook company stated.
B
The teacher should pick up all unfinished quizzes at 25 minutes because her students are so much faster than average.
C
The teacher does not have enough information to make a conclusion about the average time on the test.
D
Her students, on average, do take the 30 minutes as the textbook company stated.
9

Opal is collecting data on water levels in different parts of town. She notices that her sample data has a low-value outlier. Which statement must be true?

A
Removing the outlier will not change the spread of the graph of the data set.
B
Removing the outlier will not change the variance of the data set.
C
Removing the outlier will increase the variance of the data set.
D
Removing the outlier will decrease the spread of the graph of the data set.
10

Which formula gives the zeros of y = sin(x)?

A
for any positive integer k
Option A
B
for any integer k
Option B
C
for any positive integer k
Option C
D
for any integer k
Option D
11

Using V = lwh, what is an expression for the volume of the following rectangular prism?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction 15 Over 2 x EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 3 x + 12 Over 2 x + 8 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 15 Over 2 x + 2 EndFraction
Option C
D
Fifteen-eighths
Option D
15

A certain company has a fixed cost of $200 per day. It costs the company $3.10 per unit to make its products. The company is tracking its average cost to make x units using . Which statement is true?

Question illustration
A
The horizontal asymptote of y = 3.10 represents that the average cost per unit will approach $3.10 as the number of units produced increases.
B
The horizontal asymptote of y = 0 represents that the average cost per unit will approach $0 as the number of units produced increases.
C
The vertical asymptote of x = 3.10 represents that the average cost per unit will approach $3.10 as the number of units produced increases.
D
The vertical asymptote of x = 0 represents that the average cost per unit will approach $0 as the number of units produced increases.
16

Which graph shows the solution to the equation below?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 3. It crosses the x-axis at (1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = 1.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curves starts in quadrant 4 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 3. It crosses the x-axis at (1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = negative 1.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 1. It crosses the x-axis at (negative 1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = 1.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curves starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 2. It crosses the x-axis at (negative 1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = negative 1.
Option D
17

Which measure is of an angle that is coterminal with a 95° angle?

A
95° – (1,450n)°, for any integer n
B
95° – (1,080n)°, for any integer n
C
95° – (780n)°, for any integer n
D
95° – (340n)°, for any integer n
18

Weston completed a hypothesis test and found that he could not reject the null hypothesis. Which of the following is a valid reason for his conclusion?

A
The z-statistic is less than 0.
B
The z-statistic lies in the critical region.
C
The z-statistic is greater than 0.
D
The z-statistic lies outside the critical region.
19

Which of the following represents the measures of all angles coterminal with a –220° angle?

A
360 + 140n, for any whole number n
B
360 + 140n, for any integer n
C
140+ 360n, for any whole number n
D
140 + 360n, for any integer n
20

What is the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
x = –10
B
x = 3
C
x = –10 or x = 3
D
no solution

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