Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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If , what is the value of x?

Question illustration
A
–3
B
–2
C
2
D
3
2
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What is the range of the function f(x) = –2(6x) + 3?

A
(negative infinity, negative 2 Right-bracket
Option A
B
(negative infinity, 3)
Option B
C
Left-bracket negative 2, infinity)
Option C
D
Left-bracket 3, infinity)
Option D
3

Judy knows that the function graphed below is a transformation of the parent function . Since the period and asymptotes are the same as those of the parent function, she knows that there were no horizontal stretches, compressions, or translations. She can also tell that there were no reflections since the general shape of the graph is the same as that of the parent function. Which statement is correct regarding the transformations that were applied?

Question illustration
A
Since the y-intercept of the graph is , the graph of the parent function was translated 0.5 units down, and since the graph passes through the point instead of , the graph was vertically compressed.
Option A
B
Since the y-intercept of the graph is , the graph of the parent function was translated 0.5 units down, and since the graph passes through the point instead of , the graph was vertically stretched.
Option B
C
Since the y-intercept of the graph is , the graph of the parent function was translated 1.5 units down, and since the graph passes through the point instead of , the graph was vertically compressed.
Option C
D
Since the y-intercept of the graph is , the graph of the parent function was translated 1.5 units down, and since the graph passes through the point instead of , the graph was vertically stretched.
Option D
4

A manager needs to order company shirts for each employee. She was quoted the following rates. If she orders 75 shirts and passes the cost along to the employees, what would each employee owe for the shirt if each pays the same amount? Round to the nearest cent. Price Quote for Company Work ShirtsNumber of shirts orderedCost per shirtFirst 19 shirts$10Next 30 shirts$8Each shirt over 49$5

A
$7.40
B
$7.47
C
$7.53
D
$7.66
5

The proportions of multiple samples of registered voters who vote are normally distributed, with a mean proportion of 0.38 and a standard deviation of 0.0485. What is the probability that a sample chosen at random has a proportion of registered voters who vote between 0.37 and 0.39? Use the portion of the standard normal table below to help answer the question.zProbability0.000.50000.040.51600.210.58320.370.64430.380.64810.390.65171.000.8413

A
2%
B
17%
C
58%
D
65%
6

What is the solution to

Question illustration
A
mc004-2.jpg
Option A
B
mc004-3.jpg
Option B
C
mc004-4.jpg
Option C
D
mc004-5.jpg
Option D
7

A farmer sells almonds according to the chart below. The more pounds of almonds that are sold, the lower the cost per pound is for the entire order of almonds.Almond PricesNumber of PoundsCost (per Pound)up to 10$20 more than 10, and up to 20$15 more than 20, and up to 30$10 more than 30$5 The farmer graphs a step function to model the situation, where y represents the cost per pound for an order of x pounds of almonds. Which of the following describes the farmer’s graph for the step that includes 20.75 pounds, and what is the total cost of 20.75 pounds of almonds?

A
a horizontal segment with an open circle at (20, 10) and a closed circle at (30, 10); $207.50
B
a horizontal segment with a closed circle at (20, 10) and an open circle at (30, 10); $207.50
C
a horizontal segment with an open circle at (21, 10) and a closed circle at (30, 10); $311.25
D
a horizontal segment with a closed circle at (21, 10) and an open circle at (30, 10); $311.25
8

When finding the margin of error for the mean of a normally distributed population from a sample, what is , assuming a confidence level of 74%?

Question illustration
A
0.13
B
0.26
C
0.74
D
0.87
9

What is the general equation of a sine function with an amplitude of 6, a period of , and a horizontal shift of ?

Question illustration
A
y = sine (8 (x minus StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction))
Option A
B
y = 8 sine (4 (x minus StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction))
Option B
C
y = 6 sine (8 (x minus StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction))
Option C
D
y = 6 sine (8 x) + StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction
Option D
10

Which point does the graph of the parent function pass through?

Question illustration
A
(StartFraction square root of 3 over 3 EndFraction ,StartFraction pi over 3 EndFraction)
Option A
B
(StartFraction pi over 3 EndFraction , StartFraction square root of 3 over 3 EndFraction )
Option B
C
(StartFraction pi over 3 EndFraction , square root of 3)
Option C
D
( square root of 3 , StartFraction pi over 3 EndFraction)
Option D
11

What is the solution of Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Question illustration
A
mc017-2.jpg
Option A
B
mc017-3.jpg
Option B
C
mc017-4.jpg
Option C
D
mc017-5.jpg
Option D
12

Henry is asked to find the exact value of . His steps are shown below.1. Subtract from as many times as possible: – = 2. Find the reference angle for : – = .3. The cosine value for is .4. The cosine value is positive because is in the first quadrant.Which of the following describes Henry’s errors?

Question illustration
A
The reference angle should be , and the sign of the value should be negative.
Option A
B
The reference angle should be , and the cosine value for is .
Option B
C
The sign of the value should be negative, and the reference angle and quadrant should be determined by subtracting in the first step.
Option C
D
The cosine value for is , and the reference angle and quadrant should be determined by subtracting in the first step.
Option D
13

A researcher wants to survey people from different age groups to analyze voting patterns. Which type of survey will best accomplish this goal?

A
systematic random sampling
B
voluntary sampling
C
convenience sampling
D
stratified sampling
14

A scientist calculated the mean and standard deviation of a data set to be and . She then found that she was missing one data value from the set. She knows that the missing data value was exactly 3 standard deviations away from the mean. What was the missing data value?

Question illustration
A
129
B
147
C
360
D
369
15

What are the exact values of the six trigonometric functions for radians?

Question illustration
A
sine (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction; cosine (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative one-half; tangent (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartRoot 3 EndRoot. Cosecant (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction 2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction; secant (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = 2; Cotangent (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction
Option A
B
sine (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative one-half; cosine (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction; tangent (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction. Cosecant (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative 2; secant (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction 2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction; Cotangent (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = StartRoot 3 EndRoot
Option B
C
sine (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = one-half; cosine (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction; tangent (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction. Cosecant (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = 2; secant (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction 2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction; Cotangent (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartRoot 3 EndRoot
Option C
D
sine (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction; cosine (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction; tangent (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = StartRoot 3 EndRoot. Cosecant (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = StartRoot 3 EndRoot; secant (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = Negative StartFraction 2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction; Cotangent (Negative StartFraction 7 pi Over 6 EndFraction) = StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction
Option D
16

Which of the following are in correct order from greatest to least?

A
, 330°, , ,
Option A
B
, , , , 330°
Option B
C
, , , , 330°
Option C
D
330°, , , ,
Option D
17

The times of all 15 year olds who run a certain race are approximately normally distributed with a given mean = 18 sec and standard deviation = 1.2 sec. What percentage of the runners have times less than 14.4 sec?

Question illustration
A
0.15%
B
0.30%
C
0.60%
D
2.50%
18

The graphs of three functions are shown.

Question illustration
A
All of the functions have a maximum.
B
The square root and quadratic function share a minimum.
C
The absolute value and quadratic function share a y-intercept.
D
The absolute value and square root function share an x-intercept.
19

The parent cosecant function is shifted 2 units down, and its period is changed to . Which of the following is the graph of the transformed function?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, the x axis ranges from negative 6 pi to 6 pi with an interval of pi units and the y axis ranges from negative 6 to 2 with an interval of 2 units. A graph of a function with asymptotes at x equals plus or minus n pi is drawn. It touches the line y equals negative 1 at (3 by 2 pi comma negative 1) and (negative 9 by 2 pi comma negative 1). Another line y equals negative 3 touches at (3 by 2 pi comma negative 3) and (negative 9 by 2 pi comma negative 3).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, the x axis ranges from negative 6 pi to 6 pi with an interval of pi units and the y axis ranges from negative 4 to 4 with an interval of 2 units. A graph of a function with asymptotes at x equals plus or minus n pi is drawn. It touches the line y equals 1 at (3 by 2 pi comma1) and (negative 9 by 2 pi comma 1). Another line y equals negative 1 touches at (9 by 2 pi comma negative 1) and (negative 3 by 2 pi comma negative 1).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, the x axis ranges from negative 6 pi to 6 pi with an interval of pi units and the y axis ranges from negative 6 to 2 with an interval of 2 units. A graph of a function with asymptotes at x equals plus or minus n pi is drawn. It touches the line y equals 1 at (6 pi comma1), (0 comma 1) and (negative 6 pi comma 1). Another line y equals negative 3 touches at (3 pi comma negative 3) and (negative 3 pi comma negative 3).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, the x axis ranges from negative 6 pi to 6 pi with an interval of pi units and the y axis ranges from negative 4 to 4 with an interval of 2 units. A graph of a function with asymptotes at x equals plus or minus n pi is drawn. It touches the line y equals 1 at (6 pi comma1), (0 comma 1) and (negative 6 pi comma 1). Another line y equals negative 2 touches at (3 pi comma negative 1) and (negative 3 pi comma negative 1).
Option D
20

The two expressions below have the same value when rounded to the nearest hundredth.What is the approximate value of to the nearest hundredth?

Question illustration
A
0.93
B
1.23
C
9.16
D
65.53

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