Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

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Tissue cultures (samples of cancer cells) are taken from cancer patients, and the cells are then grown in a laboratory. What is the purpose of growing cancer cells in a laboratory?

A
to test medicinal treatments before giving them to patients
B
to replace cancer cells with healthy cells
C
to provide evidence of cancer cells in the patient
D
to stop the cancer from growing in the patient
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Read the passage about bird food and bird watching. Noted scientist Dr. Elsa Birde described the effect of adding a mixture of dried apples and raisins to the previous feed of sunflower seeds, millet, thistle seed, and cracked corn in bird feeders in her yard. Over three years, Dr. Birde observed that the new mixture increased the number of songbirds at her feeders, especially during the months of April and May. As she has done for several years, Dr. Birde recorded, at the same time each day, the number of birds at each of her four feeders. She noted that the third year using the mixture coincided with the largest increase. There was a twenty-five percent increase in the number of songbirds over times when this mixture was not used. Dr. Birde also noted that in the third year she used a specific ratio of the ingredients, carefully measuring, which she had not done in previous years. The third year also had a warmer than normal spring, and a construction project began in a neighborhood near Dr. Birde’s. Dr. Birde is now going to produce this formula for sale and advertise to customers that they may see the same twenty-five percent increase in songbirds at their feeders.Dr. E. Birde, Journal of Scientific Bird FeedingWhich scientific claim can be made?

A
Songbird numbers will increase due to the effects of climate change increasing global temperatures.
B
Songbirds appear more often in April and May.
C
With an increase in construction, songbirds will move from one neighborhood to another.
D
A study by Dr. Birde showed that the number of songbirds in her yard increased due to a modified food source.
23

A scientist publishes a paper that states that changes in the levels of gases in the atmosphere of a moon of Saturn indicate that there may be extraterrestrial life on that moon. Which statement correctly answers whether the question of alien life on this moon is scientific?

A
The question is not scientific because it cannot be tested.
B
The question is scientific because it deals with astronomy.
C
The question is not scientific because it involves alien, extraterrestrial life.
D
The question is scientific because it is testable and verifiable.
24

Chloroplasts have a complex internal structure, as shown in the model below.In which location is glucose formed?

Question illustration
A
Location A
B
Location B
C
Location C
D
Location D
25

There is little sunlight at high latitudes during the winter, so few crops can grow even if temperatures are regulated. To address this problem, special lamps can be used in greenhouses. These lamps allow plants to grow during the winter months. Scientific knowledge of which topic was necessary to solve this problem?

A
the temperature that promotes the fastest growth in plants
B
the colors of light that plants require for photosynthesis
C
the frequencies of light that cause the least water loss in growing plants
D
the amount of heat generated by artificial lamps

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