AnswersVUSD English 2A OLAnalyzing Character, Theme, and Plot in Short Stories

Determine Meaning: Words and Phrases Answers

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Read the excerpt from The Green Gables Letters by L. M. Montgomery.The woods are getting ready to sleep—they are not yet asleep but they are disrobing and are having all sorts of little bed-time conferences and whisperings and good-nights.What meaning does the use of personification convey?

A
It conveys the idea that the trees in the woods are tired and ready for bed.
B
It conveys the idea of trees losing their leaves and making noises in the wind.
C
It conveys the idea that the trees in the woods are talking to the author before they go to sleep.
D
It conveys the idea that the trees in the woods are not able to sleep, so they keep talking to one another.
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Read the passage.Delia pointed out the slender branches of the wispy almond tree to Kaveh, noting the weight of the flowers that were in bloom. As they walked through the garden, Kaveh noticed another delicate looking tree in the corner of the yard and asked Delia what type it was.How does the word choice slender affect the meaning of the passage?

A
The word slender implies that the almond tree's branches are thin.
B
The word slender implies that the almond tree's branches are graceful.
C
The word slender implies that the almond tree's branches are underfed.
D
The word slender implies that the almond tree's branches are natural.
3

Read the sentence.Andrea's opponent was honest and straightforward, but Andrea used her guile to win the contest.What type of context clue in the sentence can be used to determine the meaning of guile?

A
a definition
B
a synonym
C
an antonym
D
an inference
4

Read the excerpt from Robert Frost's poem "Mending Wall."He only says, "Good fences make good neighbours."Spring is the mischief in me, and I wonderIf I could put a notion in his head:"Why do they make good neighbours? Isn’t itWhere there are cows? But here there are no cows.Before I built a wall I’d ask to knowWhat I was walling in or walling out,And to whom I was like to give offence.Something there is that doesn’t love a wall,That wants it down." I could say "Elves" to him,But it’s not elves exactly, and I’d ratherHe said it for himself. I see him thereBringing a stone grasped firmly by the topIn each hand, like an old-stone savage armed.He moves in darkness as it seems to me,Not of woods only and the shade of trees.He will not go behind his father’s saying,And he like having thought of it so wellHe says again, "Good fences make good neighbours."

A
that the man is determined to protect himself
B
that the man knows how to build a wall
C
that the man can pick up big rocks
D
that the man is going to attack the speaker
5

Read the sentence.Levi was terrified of leaving his parents' farm and striking out on his own, but the longer he stayed, the more obvious it became that he was going to have to cut the cord, and soon.What are the best possible meanings of the euphemism "cut the cord"? Select two options.

A
start mowing the fields
B
harvest the crops
C
stop depending on parents
D
learn more about farming
E
leave the farm
6

Read the sentence.Sarai discovered that some of the materials she tested were malleable enough to serve as springs for her robot.What type of context clue can you use to determine the meaning of malleable?

A
a synonym
B
an antonym
C
a definition
D
an inference
7

Read the excerpt from Mark Twain's memoir, Life on the Mississippi.I was quaking from head to foot, and I could have hung my hat on my eyes, they stuck out so far.What is the most likely meaning of the phrase "I could have hung my hat on my eyes, they stuck out so far" in this sentence?

A
It is hyperbole that means that the author's eyes were wide with fear.
B
It is a simile that means that the author's hat was falling over his eyes.
C
It is an oxymoron that means that the author could not see anything.
D
It is personification that means that the author's eyes were too big for his face.
8

Read the excerpt from As You Like It by William Shakespeare.All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players. They have their exits and their entrances.What do Shakespeare's metaphors most likely mean?

A
People play different roles throughout their lives.
B
People are always pretending to be someone else.
C
People are extremely dramatic sometimes.
D
People all go through the same phases of life.
9

Read the passage.The man at the gas station gave me directions and then kept on chatting, telling me about the weather to come and places to stay nearby. His laconic wife simply nodded her head, occasionally correcting him on his lefts and rights and finally telling me I'd best be on my way if I wanted to reach town by sunset.Based on context clues in the passage, what is the most likely meaning of laconic? Select two options.

A
talkative
B
brief
C
open
D
warm
E
concise
10

Read the sentence.The clouds gathering on the horizon were an inauspicious sign for the outdoor class, so rather than risk getting caught in a downpour, Dara decided to bring the class indoors.Based on context clues in the sentence, what is the most likely meaning of inauspicious?

A
unexpected
B
unfavorable
C
unreliable
D
unbelievable

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