How does latitude influence climate? Describe the temperatures and amounts of sunlight experienced at low, middle, and high latitudes. Be sure to write your response in four or more complete sentences.

Answer:

Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information. Latitude is a major influence on climate because different locations on Earth receive varying degrees of sunlight. The low latitudes are located nearest to the Equator and receive the most direct and intense rays of sun. With so much sunlight to provide heat, these latitudes experience warm temperatures year-round. The middle latitudes receive varying degrees of sunlight depending on the time of year. With seasonal changes, they experience the most temperature extremes. The high latitudes are the farthest from the Equator. The Sun’s rays hit them at an angle, spreading heat out over a larger area. This causes these latitudes to have colder temperatures throughout the year.