Electromagnetic Waves Answers

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1
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Which describes the relationship between the frequency, wavelength, and speed of a wave as the wave travels through different media?

A
As speed changes, wavelength changes and frequency remains constant.
B
As speed changes, frequency changes and wavelength remains constant.
C
As speed changes, wavelength and frequency change.
D
As speed changes, wavelength and frequency remain constant.
2
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The diagram shows changing wavelengths along the electromagnetic spectrum.

Question illustration
A
Y: UltravioletZ: Radio
B
Y: Gamma raysZ: Visible light
C
Y: X-raysZ: Infrared
D
Y: RadioZ: Gamma rays
3

Which is the correct formula for finding the frequency of an electromagnetic wave?

A
f = c –
Option A
B
f =
Option B
C
f = + c
Option C
D
f =
Option D
4

The chart shows the speed at which light travels through different media.

Question illustration
A
water
B
air
C
glass
D
diamond
5

Which best describes electromagnetic waves moving from gamma rays to radio waves along the electromagnetic spectrum?

A
Wavelength and frequency decrease.
B
Wavelength and frequency increase.
C
Wavelength increases, and frequency decreases.
D
Wavelength decreases, and frequency increases.
6

Which lists the waves in order of frequency, from highest to lowest?

A
X-rays, gamma rays, ultraviolet
B
radio waves, visible light, X-rays
C
ultraviolet, microwaves, gamma rays
D
visible light, infrared, microwaves
7

As the frequency of electromagnetic waves increases, what happens to the wavelength?

A
It increases.
B
It decreases.
C
It fluctuates.
D
It remains constant.
9

What do all electromagnetic waves have in common?

A
They can travel at the speed of light.
B
They have the same wavelengths.
C
They travel only through matter.
D
They have nonmoving magnetic fields.
10

Frank and Lisa are analyzing the chart, which shows the speed at which light travels through different media.Frank says that light travels through diamond with the greatest frequency. Lisa says that light travels through air with the greatest frequency.

Question illustration
A
Frank is correct because light travels through diamond at the slowest speed, and speed and frequency have an inverse relationship.
B
Lisa is correct because light travels through air at the fastest speed, and speed and frequency have a direct relationship.
C
Neither person is correct because light does not change frequency when it travels through different media.
D
Both people are correct because light has both an inverse and a direct relationship with frequency, depending on the media.

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