Evaluating an Argument Answers

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1
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What elements should be included in a paragraph that evaluates a writer’s argument? Select three options.

A
a brief biography of the writer
B
a summary of the writer's claim
C
an analysis of the writer's concluding statements
D
an analysis of the writer's reasons and evidence
E
a response to the writer's position saying if it is right or wrong
2
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Which statement is the most effective claim?

A
Organic foods are a healthier option than conventional foods.
B
It is easier to find organic foods than to find conventional foods.
C
Restaurants are beginning to serve more organic foods.
D
Some think that organic foods are tastier than conventional foods.
3

Which sentences would be effective thesis statements for a paragraph evaluating an argument? Select two options.Hollembeak's review of the high school's play is fun and entertaining to read.McArdle reviews the latest production of Hamlet, which sets the play's action in the 21st century.In her editorial, Mellie writes convincingly of the need for high school classes to begin later in the morning.Smith's argument in favor of tuition-free college education offers persuasive reasoning and authoritative evidence.After the flooding in her state, the junior senator offered a heartfelt plan for increasing restrictions on carbon emissions.

A
Hollembeak's review of the high school's play is fun and entertaining to read.
B
McArdle reviews the latest production of Hamlet, which sets the play's action in the 21st century.
C
In her editorial, Mellie writes convincingly of the need for high school classes to begin later in the morning.
D
Smith's argument in favor of tuition-free college education offers persuasive reasoning and authoritative evidence.
E
After the flooding in her state, the junior senator offered a heartfelt plan for increasing restrictions on carbon emissions.
5

Read the excerpt from Parvati's argument in favor of using cell phones in class.Today's cell phones are not just phones; they are little computers. That means they are effective research tools. Students can use them to access dictionaries, encyclopedias, and other reference materials. They can search for articles, videos, and images. In my civics class, our teacher even held mock elections, and we voted using our cell phones.

A
It is irrelevant and insufficient, because she discusses using computers rather than phones.
B
It is irrelevant and insufficient, because her evidence relies solely on her own experience.
C
It is relevant and sufficient, because she gives convincing examples of how phones support classwork.
D
It is relevant and insufficient, because she provides general reasons without specific examples.
7

In "Water Flowing from Toilet to Tap May Be Hard to Swallow,” what reasons does Schwartz give to support his claim? Select two options.

A
"Water recycling is common for uses like irrigation; purple pipes in many California towns deliver water to golf courses, zoos and farms."
B
"Enticing people to drink recycled water, however, requires getting past what experts call the 'yuck' factor."
C
"In November, the San Diego City Council voted for a $2.9 billion Pure Water program to provide a third of the city’s daily needs by 2035."
D
"The processes . . . that clean the water include microfiltration that strains out anything larger than 0.2 microns, removing almost all suspended solids, bacteria and protozoa."
E
"People tend to judge risk emotionally, he said, and a phrase like 'toilet to tap' can undercut earnest explanations."
9

Which statement would best conclude an evaluation of Dan DeLuca's argument in "Dylan's Nobel Prize Settles Debate: Rock Lyrics Are Poetry"?

A
DeLuca shows an impressive knowledge of the entire range of Dylan's creative output.
B
Overall, DeLuca's wide-ranging evidence will prove that rock lyrics are indeed poetry.
C
I find the examples of internal rhyme to be the most convincing evidence DeLuca offers.
D
DeLuca calls on novelists and a US president for their opinions of the Nobel committee's decision.
10

What evidence in the excerpt supports Schwartz's claim? Select three options.

A
"The processes at Orange County and most other plants that clean the water include microfiltration that strains out anything larger than 0.2 microns, removing almost all suspended solids, bacteria and protozoa."
B
"A zap with powerful ultraviolet light and a bit of hydrogen peroxide disinfects further and neutralize other small chemical compounds."
C
"But after all that, 13 percent of adult Americans say they would absolutely refuse to even try recycled water, according to a recent study in the journal Judgment and Decision Making."
D
"'A small minority of people are very offended by this, and can slow it down or stop it because of legal and political forces,' said Paul Rozin, a psychology professor at the University of Pennsylvania who studies revulsion and a co-author of the study."
E
"Opponents of reusing water have long had the upper hand, said Paul Slovic, a professor of psychology at the University of Oregon, because of the 'branding problem.'"

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