Answers24 - 25 CR - Biology B 0411KBFactors Affecting Biological Diversity-Standard Bio 4.4

Evolutionary Relationships Answers

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Consider the cladogram.According to the cladogram, which organisms have roundworms as a common ancestor?

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A
mollusks and flatworms
B
sponges and chordates
C
flatworms, sponges, and cnidarians
D
mollusks, echinoderms, chordates, and annelids
2
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According to the cladogram, which organisms are in the smallest clade with birds?

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A
crocodiles
B
primates
C
rodents and rabbits
D
sharks
3

Which best describes traditional classification?

A
It is based on shared characteristics.
B
It is based on evolutionary relationships.
C
It is called phylogenetic classification.
D
It is called cladistics.
4

Which best describes derived characteristics?

A
They are newly evolved traits.
B
They appear in all the ancestors.
C
They appear at the end of each branch.
D
They stem from primary characteristics.
5

Consider the diagram.Josiah says this is a phylogenetic tree of the dinosaurs. Maleek says it is a cladogram of the dinosaurs. Who is correct?

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A
Josiah is correct.
B
Maleek is correct.
C
Both are correct.
D
Neither is correct.

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Evolutionary Relationships Answers — 24 - 25 CR…