Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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Mei and Anju are sitting next to each other on different horses on a carousel. Mei’s horse is 3 meters from the center of the carousel. Anju’s horse is 2 meters from the center. After one rotation of the carousel, how many more meters has Mei traveled than Anju?

A
π more meters
B
2π more meters
C
4π more meters
D
5π more meters
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An isosceles right triangle has leg lengths of 4 centimeters. What is the length of the altitude drawn from the right angle to the hypotenuse?

A
2 cm
B
cm
Option B
C
4 cm
D
cm
Option D
43

Helen has 48 cubic inches of clay to make a solid square right pyramid with a base edge measuring 6 inches.

Question illustration
A
3 inches
B
4 inches
C
5 inches
D
6 inches
44

In circle O, AC and BD are diameters.

Question illustration
A
72°
B
108°
C
120°
D
144°
45

The Venn diagram shows the number of employers who ranked skills important for careers in their field.C represents communication, T represents technical skills, and M represents the ability to handle money.

Question illustration
A
47
B
50
C
67
D
86
46

A survey was taken of children between the ages of 3 and 7. Let A be the event that the person has 2 siblings, and let B be the event that the person does not have a pet.

Question illustration
A
A and B are independent events because P(A∣B) = P(A) = 0.18.
B
A and B are independent events because P(A∣B) = P(A) = 0.4.
C
A and B are not independent events because P(A∣B) = 0.4 and P(A) = 0.18.
D
A and B are not independent events because P(A∣B) = 0.18 and P(A) = 0.4.
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Triangles Q R S and X Y Z are shown. Angles Q S R and X Z Y are right angles. Angles Q R S and X Y Z are congruent. The length of Y Z is 9, the length of X Z is 12, and the length of hypotenuse X Y is 15.

Question illustration
A
Three-fifths
Option A
B
Three-fourths
Option B
C
Four-fifths
Option C
D
Four-thirds
Option D
48

The probability for event A is 0.3, the probability for event B is 0.6, and the probability of events A or B is 0.8.Why are the events not mutually exclusive?

A
The sum of P(A) and P(B) is less than P(A or B).
B
The product of P(A) and P(B) is less than P(A or B).
C
The product of P(A) and P(B) is not equal to P(A or B).
D
The sum of P(A) and P(B) is not equal to P(A or B).
49

The hypotenuse of right triangle ABC, line segment AC, measures 13 cm. The length of line segment BC is 5 cm.

A
34.8°
B
44.8°
C
46.3°
D
47.9°
50

Triangle X Y Z is shown. Angle X Z Y is a right angle. Angle Z X Y is 60 degrees and angle X Y Z is 30 degrees. The length of hypotenuse X Y is 42 and the length of X Z is 21.

Question illustration
A
One-half
Option A
B
StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartRoot 3 EndRoot
Option C
D
StartFraction 2 Over 1 EndFraction
Option D

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