Answers24 - 25 CR - Biology B 0411KBLab: Natural Selection-Standard Bio 4.2

Factors Affecting Genetic Variation Answers

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Which of the following best defines gene flow?

A
the sum of all genetic traits in a population’s individuals at a given time
B
any movement of genes from one population to another
C
any movement of organisms from one environment to another
D
the random change in the frequency of an allele in a population
2
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Which environmental factor could lead to a decrease in genetic variation in a population of tuna?

A
an increase in food availability
B
an increase in pollution
C
a decrease in tuna fishing
D
a decrease in tuna predators
4

Which term best describes the difference in colors of the birds below?

Question illustration
A
natural selection
B
reproductive maturity
C
genetic variation
D
genetic drift
5

Genetic drift in a population affects the gene pool in which of the following ways?

A
decrease in genetic variation
B
increase in genetic variation
C
increased in mutations
D
decreased in gene flow
6

Which environmental factor would likely lead to an increase in genetic variation in a population of squirrels?

A
an increase in predators
B
an increase in available food
C
an increase in forest fires
D
an increase in pollution
9

A population of snakes that eat small rodents enters a new habitat. In the new habitat, there are many species of rodents, and their populations are high because there are few natural predators. What will most likely be the effect on the genetic variation of the snake population?

A
Genetic variation will increase because of a selective pressure.
B
Genetic variation will increase because of a new habitat and food source.
C
Genetic variation will decrease because of a selective pressure.
D
Genetic variation will decrease because of a new habitat and food source.

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