4
QuizMultiple Choice

Hypotheses, Theories, and Laws

Question 4 • 2001310 Earth Science Sem 1 - Pearson

Which statement is most likely a scientific law?

Answer
A
Animals need oxygen because it unlocks the energy contained in food.
B
Colonies of microscopic organisms grow faster in closed spaces because they cannot fly away.
C
The oldest layers of rock lie below newer layers of rock on Earth.
D
Healthy foods taste better than dangerous or spoiled foods.

Explanation

A scientific law describes a consistent pattern observed in nature. The statement that older rock layers lie below newer ones describes the general pattern known as the law of superposition. Choice A offers an explanation for why animals need oxygen, while B and D are not reliable scientific patterns.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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