AnswersSSHS IUS002 US History IIIndigenous People on a Closing Frontier

Indigenous People on a Closing Frontier Answers

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1
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The Plains tribes embraced the Ghost Dance movement as a reaction to

A
battling other tribes.
B
living on reservations.
C
gaining new lands.
D
celebrating a harvest.
2
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In the late 1800s, the purpose of the reservation system was to

A
relocate Indigenous peoples and to provide land for White settlers.
B
give Indigenous peoples more freedom to move from place to place.
C
create a housing system to help Indigenous peoples assimilate.
D
offer Indigenous peoples good farmland in exchange for relocation.
3

What was the government’s overall goal in passing the Indian Appropriations Acts?

A
to open land for White settlers
B
to open land for Indigenous peoples
C
to confine White settlers to certain areas
D
to give Indigenous peoples freedom to settle
4

The Indian Appropriations Act of 1871 changed how the US government treated Indigenous peoples. Under this policy,

A
Indigenous peoples were treated as part of a tribe.
B
Indigenous peoples were treated as individuals.
C
Indigenous groups became separate nations.
D
Indigenous peoples became independent of the US.
5

Why did the Dakota Sioux start an uprising in 1862?

A
The US government had not followed through with promises of help.
B
The US government had captured and hanged 38 Sioux.
C
The US government forced them to join the military against their will.
D
The US government destroyed a school on their reservation.
6

One major problem with the reservation system was that US government agents

A
took land from White settlers to give to Indigenous peoples.
B
dealt directly with Indigenous families.
C
did not understand Indigenous culture.
D
gave land to settlers who battled Indigenous peoples.
7

In the late 1800s, many more settlers moved to the West after the completion of

A
the transcontinental railroad.
B
the Indian Appropriation Act.
C
the battle at Wounded Knee.
D
the reservation system.
8

Why is the Battle of Little Bighorn often referred to as “Custer’s Last Stand”?

A
The Battle of Little Bighorn resulted in the death of General Custer and all two hundred of his troops.
B
The Battle of Little Bighorn was General Custer’s last battle before he retired from the military.
C
The Battle of Little Bighorn was the last conflict the US military engaged in with the Plains tribes.
D
The Battle of Little Bighorn was the final conflict in the wars against Indigenous peoples of the late 1800s.
9

How did the discovery of gold impact Indigenous territory in the 1870s?

A
War broke out among Indigenous groups when warring chiefs signed new treaties with the government.
B
War broke out when White settlers pressured the government to take the land from Indigenous peoples.
C
War broke out when White settlers pressured the government to let Indigenous peoples keep their land.
D
War broke out when White settlers tried to buy land from warring Indigenous groups.

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