Which cases would be heard by the federal court system? Choose two correct answers.Someone decides to challenge a speeding ticket in court.Students claim that a school dress code violates their First Amendment rights.A man is charged with committing a crime on a hiking trail in a national forest.A plumber sues a client for failing to pay a bill on time.A student gets suspended for not attending school.

Federal courts hear cases involving federal laws or rights protected by the U.S. Constitution. The students’ claim that a dress code violates the First Amendment raises a constitutional issue, and a crime committed in a national forest can fall under federal jurisdiction because national forests are federal lands. A speeding ticket, an unpaid bill, and a school attendance suspension are generally handled by state or local courts.

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