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Periodic Trends

Question 8 • *26-27 CFISD TX-Chemistry A CR

A container with a specific volume “V” changes to “2V.” What happens to the average distance between gas molecules? Assume that pressure and temperature of the gas remain constant.

Answer
A
Decrease
B
Increase
C
Expand indefinitely
D
There is not enough information to tell.

Explanation

At constant pressure and temperature, the gas has the same number of molecules per unit volume for a given state, but doubling its specific volume means the molecules are spread through twice as much volume per unit mass. The typical spacing therefore increases (by a factor of the cube root of 2). The correct choice is “Increase.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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