AnswersFL-2000310-Biology 1 Sem 2Methods of Classification

Methods of Classification Answers

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Which is the best definition of a phylogenetic tree?

A
a table of classification that is based only on physical characteristics
B
eight levels of taxonomic categories that are used to classify organisms
C
a branching chart that depicts evolutionary relationships among organisms
D
organisms organized based on structure and genetic comparisons
3

Which evidence did Carl Linnaeus use to classify organisms?

A
physical characteristics
B
evolutionary history
C
physical characteristics and evolutionary history
D
physical characteristics, genetics, and evolutionary history
4

Which is most likely to change with new discoveries and technologies?

A
classification of organisms
B
kingdom of an organism
C
order of the taxonomic levels
D
use of binomial nomenclature
5

Consider the phylogenetic tree.Which two organisms are most closely related, based on the tree above?

Question illustration
A
ray-finned fishes and sharks
B
rodents and primates
C
dinosaurs and crocodiles
D
dinosaurs and birds
6

Why are some of Carl Linnaeus’s classifications of organisms incorrect?

A
Linnaeus did not study the anatomy of organisms.
B
Linnaeus’s work accounted for evolution.
C
Linnaeus did not use structural comparisons.
D
Linnaeus primarily used physical characteristics.
10

What is binomial nomenclature?

A
a two word system for naming organisms by using the genus and species
B
a two word system for naming organisms by using the family and genus
C
a two word system for naming organisms by using the order and family
D
a two word system for naming organisms by using the domain and species

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