AnswersEnglish Language Arts 11Modern American Voices

Modern American Voices — Test Answers

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Read the excerpt from Pat Mora’s essay "The Leader in the Mirror." I hoped that most of the students were going to enroll in college. The confetti would be for their private celebrations, those solitary moments when they had passed a test that worried them, finished a difficult paper at 2 A.M., found a summer internship. Sometimes, even when no one else is around, it’s important to celebrate when we have struggled and succeeded—to sprinkle a little confetti on our own heads. Now read the excerpt from the article "Career Planning for High Schoolers." About two-thirds of high school graduates from the class of 2013 enrolled in college that fall, according to BLS: 42 percent in baccalaureate (4-year) colleges and 24 percent in 2-year schools. Of the remaining one-third of 2013 graduates, who opted not to go to college, 74 percent entered the labor force. College-bound high school graduates may not know it, but BLS data show that wages are usually higher, and unemployment rates lower, for people who continue their education after high school. How are the two excerpts different?

A
The essay uses facts and numbers to show the importance of attending college, while the article shares personal examples of students in college.
B
The essay is written by someone who does not think college is important, while the article is written by someone who encourages college education.
C
The essay encourages students to celebrate small accomplishments during college, while the article uses facts and numbers to show how many students attend college.
D
The essay is written by someone who encourages college education, while the article is written by someone who encourages students to enter the labor force.
24

Read this excerpt from "Like Mexicans." . . . I ignored them and climbed the back fence to see my best friend, Scott, a second-generation Okie . What is the meaning of the underlined term in this context?

A
someone who is fluent in English and whose parents are fluent in English
B
someone who is from the West and whose parents are from the West
C
someone who is not Mexican and whose parents are not Mexican
D
someone who is racist and whose parents who are racist
25

Read the excerpt from “Like Mexicans.” We talk for an hour and had apple pie and coffee, slowly. Finally, we got up with Carolyn taking my hand. Slightly embarrassed, I tried to pull away but her grip held me. I let her have her way as she led me down the hallway with her mother right behind me. . . . Carolyn waved again. I looked, back, waving. . . . Her people were like Mexicans, only different. Which best explains how Soto’s text structure helps establish his voice in the excerpt?

A
Soto uses a cause-and-effect format to show how a person’s heritage can limit his or her marriage choices.
B
Soto relates a story from his life to make a point about what it means to live in a multicultural society.
C
Soto lists a series of events to present guidelines on how to live in a multicultural society.
D
Soto compares his experience to his wife’s experience in order to criticize marriage in a multicultural society.

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