Monetary Policy: The Federal Reserve Answers

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1
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What is a potential negative effect of an expansionary policy?

A
decreased borrowing
B
increased interest rates
C
increased inflation
D
decreased available credit
2
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Why does the Fed pay interest to banks?

A
It is interest on money held in reserve.
B
It is interest on credit available to the Fed.
C
It is interest on loans taken by the Fed.
D
It is interest on government investments.
3

Which best describes a central bank's primary role?

A
controlling inflation
B
increasing credit
C
printing money
D
creating monetary policy
4

Which statement describes how borrowers will most likely benefit when the Fed reduces reserve requirements?

A
Loan requirements will likely be relaxed.
B
Interest rates will likely decrease.
C
Housing prices will likely decrease.
D
Investment opportunities will likely improve.
5

best

e
ensure that the government has a balanced budget
i
influence financial institutions globally
e
ensure that the government is sufficiently funded
s
steer the economy away from recession and toward growth
6

[BLANK]

A
Contractionary
B
Expansionary
C
Fixed
7

most likely

B
Borrowing will decrease.
I
Interest rates will decrease.
I
Investing will decrease.
I
Inflation will decrease.
9

Which of these is a banking activity of the Fed?

p
printing money
r
regulating securities markets
s
storing money for banks
f
funding government programs
10

best

I
It sells more securities.
I
It charges banks more interest.
I
It increases reserve requirements.
I
It increases the money supply.

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