N/A — Exam Answers

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4

A sample of water is taken and kept in a beaker in a freezer at a constant temperature of 0°C If the system is at dynamic equilibrium, which of these statements is true?

A
The amount of ice is equal to the amount of water.
B
The amount of ice is greater than the amount of water.
C
The rate of freezing is equal to the rate of melting.
D
The rate of freezing is greater than the rate of melting.
5

Consider the following reversible reaction. cap c times s plus cap o sub 2 times g long left right arrow CO sub 2 times g What is the equilibrium constant expression for the given system?

A
cap k sub e q is equal to the fraction with numerator open paren CO sub 2 close paren and denominator cap c times open bracket cap o sub 2 close bracket
B
cap k sub e q is equal to the fraction with numerator cap c times open bracket cap o sub 2 close bracket and denominator open paren CO sub 2 close paren
C
cap k sub e q is equal to the fraction with numerator open paren cap o sub 2 close paren and denominator open paren CO sub 2 close paren
D
cap k sub e q is equal to the fraction with numerator open paren CO sub 2 close paren and denominator open paren cap o sub 2 close paren
9

A sample of an unknown substance has a mass of 0 point 1 5 8 kilograms If 2 comma 510 point 0 cap j of heat is required to heat the substance from 32 point 0 times degree C to 61 point 0 times degree C , what is the specific heat of the substance? Use q is equal to m cap c sub p triangle cap t

A
0 point 1 7 1 times cap j over g times degree cap c
B
0 point 5 4 8 times cap j over g times degree cap c
C
86 point 6 times cap j over g times degree cap c
D
15 point 9 times cap j over g times degree cap c
10

What is a common use of bases?

A
as a component of vinegar
B
as a component of car batteries
C
to make foods tart
D
to reduce indigestion
12

What does the symbol open paren negative triangle cap h sub fus close paren indicate in a phase change?

A
A gas is being liquefied.
B
A gas is being formed.
C
A solid is being formed.
D
A liquid is being vaporized.
13

Pure water at 25 times degree C

A
ionizes in the presence of acid to form an equilibrium in which open bracket cap h sub 3 cap o raised to the plus power close bracket is equal to open bracket OH raised to the negative power close bracket is equal to 10 to the negative 7 power cap m .
B
self-ionizes to form an equilibrium in which open bracket cap h sub 3 cap o raised to the plus power close bracket is equal to open bracket OH raised to the negative power close bracket is equal to 10 to the 7th power cap m .
C
self-ionizes to form an equilibrium in which open bracket cap h sub 3 cap o raised to the plus power close bracket is equal to open bracket OH raised to the negative power close bracket is equal to 10 to the negative 7 power cap m .
D
ionizes in the presence of acid to form an equilibrium in which open bracket cap h sub 3 cap o raised to the plus power close bracket is equal to open bracket OH raised to the negative power close bracket is equal to 10 to the 7th power cap m .
16

Which is the first step in the dissolving process?

A
The solvent molecules are attracted to particles at the surface of the solute.
B
The solvent molecules surround the solute particles.
C
The solute molecules are carried into the solution.
D
The solute becomes like the solvent.
17

A solar panel combines multiple photovoltaic cells. Which type of energy is used to power a solar panel?

A
thermal energy
B
electromagnetic energy
C
kinetic energy
D
gravitational potential energy
19

The enthalpy of formation of water is negative 285 point 8 kJ over mol What can be inferred from this statement?

A
The enthalpy of the products is more than the enthalpy of the reactants.
B
The enthalpy of the products is equal to the enthalpy of the reactants.
C
Heat is released during the process.
D
Heat is absorbed during the process.
20

Two cups of coffee, one that is at 10°C and one that is at 20°C , are mixed. Which statement about the temperature of the mixture is correct?

A
There is no kinetic energy transfer so the temperature of the coffee in the warmer cup is the final temperature.
B
Energy is transferred from faster moving molecules to slower moving molecules, and the result is the average of .
C
Energy transfer occurs as the molecules collide, and the result is additive; the final temperature is .
D
The kinetic theory dictates that the temperature of the coffee in the cooler cup is the final temperature.

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