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Which is an example of ionization?

A
SO sub 2 plus cap h sub 2 cap o rightarrow HSO sub 3 raised to the negative plus cap h raised to the plus power power
B
cap c plus cap o sub 2 rightarrow CO sub 2
C
Mg OH sub 2 rightarrow Mg raised to the 2 plus power plus 2 OH raised to the negative power
D
cap h sub 2 CO sub 3 rightarrow cap h sub 2 cap o plus CO sub 2
43

Which is the formula mass of Na sub 2 SO sub 4 ?

A
142 point 0 5 amu
B
174 point 1 2 amu
C
125 point 9 8 amu
D
119 point 0 6 amu
44

An experimental procedure requires 10 ml of acid to be dissolved into a beaker of water. An additional 5 ml of acid is added to the solution. Which statement best describes the new solution?

A
the strength of the acid in the solution has decreased by one half
B
the concentration of acid in the solution has decreased by one half
C
the concentration of acid in the solution has been increased
D
the strength of the acid in the solution has been increased
45

Which statement best describes what makes a base weak?

A
A base is weak when it totally forms ions in water.
B
A base is weak when only a little of it is dissolved in water.
C
A base is weak when its concentration is high.
D
A base is weak when it forms few ions in water.
48

In an experiment, a student wants to increase the rate of a reaction that involves gases. Which change to the reactants would accomplish this?

A
Increase the volume to decrease pressure and to increase concentration.
B
Decrease the volume to increase pressure and to increase concentration.
C
Increase the volume to increase pressure and to decrease concentration.
D
Decrease the volume to decrease pressure and to increase concentration.
49

Catalysts are used in the oil industry to increase octane ratings in gasoline. Octane ratings tell how much fuel has to be compressed to promote better fuel ignition in some cars. Which of these catalytic effects would be most beneficial for the oil industry?

A
Less product can be formed from a given amount of material.
B
Higher temperatures and pressures can be used.
C
More product can be formed from a given amount of material.
D
Lower temperatures and pressures can be used.
50

Which statement best describes the diagram?

A
The pathway A-C-D involves a catalyst and is slower than A-B-D.
B
The pathway A-B-D involves a catalyst and is faster than A-C-D.
C
The pathway A-B-D involves a catalyst and is slower than A-C-D.
D
The pathway A-C-D involves a catalyst and is faster than A-B-D.

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N/A — Exam Answers — Chemistry