Nationalism in the Middle East Answers

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Which statement describes Hamas?

Hamas is a militant group that fights against religious fundamentalism.

Hamas is a terrorist organization primarily located in the Gaza Strip.

Hamas is a Lebanese group with political and militant wings funded by Iran.

Hamas is a political party in Egypt and worldwide Islamic movement.

In the 1940s and 1950s, pan-Arabism grew in the Middle East in response to

a decrease in Arab nationalism.

the division of the Ottoman Empire.

European conquest and colonialism.

growing influence from Western nations.

52 AmericansAmerican studentsAyatollah KhomeiniShah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

52 Americans

American students

Ayatollah Khomeini

Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

What was one reform that helped transform Turkey in the 1920s?

Oil deals were made with Western nations.

The nation granted women the right to vote.

Islamic laws and traditions were strictly upheld.

The Arab League helped strengthen relations.

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