Organizing to Demand Rights Answers

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The Congress of Racial Equality

w
was led by Martin Luther King Jr.
u
used boycotts in the 1960s to achieve integration.
u
used sit-ins in the 1940s to encourage integration.
w
was led by Rev. Ralph Abernathy.
3

The Montgomery Bus Boycott was based on the principle of

e
economic independence.
“any means necessary.”
n
nonviolent resistance.
v
violent resistance.
4

best

I
It made Montgomery city leaders more aware of segregation.
I
It inspired similar boycotts in other cities across the nation.
I
It made Rosa Parks famous for her fight for civil rights.
I
It helped Martin Luther King Jr. retire from civil rights work.
5

The philosophies of Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. are best described as

s
somewhat different.
v
very similar.
d
drastically different.
i
identical.
6

The Montgomery Bus Boycott proved that

c
change could be achieved through peaceful means.
c
change could only happen through violent protest.
v
violence leads to additional violence in protests.
p
peaceful protests are an ineffective method of change.
7

An African American organization founded in Detroit in 1930 was

A
the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee.
B
the Congress of Racial Equality.
C
the Christian Leadership Conference.
D
the Nation of Islam.
8

Although the many advocacy groups of the 1960s led different types of protests, most

A
used nonviolent resistance effectively.
B
used violent resistance ineffectively.
C
promoted African American self-determination.
D
promoted African American segregation.
9

A group that was led by Martin Luther King Jr. and trained volunteers in nonviolent resistance was

A
the Congress of Racial Equality.
B
the Southern Christian Leadership Conference.
C
the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee.
D
the Montgomery Improvement Association.

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