AnswersMO-English Language Arts 12 FullPart 1: Text Details and Context Clues in an Informational Text

Part 3: Using Media to Extend Understanding of an Informational Text Answers

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1
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Read the excerpt from A History of the World in 100 Objects.The process of redefining the British political nation was a slow one. It began in the 1820s, and by the 1880s roughly 60 per cent of the male population had the right to vote – but no women. The campaign for women's suffrage had begun shortly after the Great Reform Act of 1832, but the battle only really got going at the start of the twentieth century, when the suffragette movement was born and with it a new level of female assertiveness, indeed violence. Here are the words of Dame Ethel Smyth, who composed the song ‘March of the Women’, which was a battle hymn of the suffragettes.

A
a recording of the song "March of the Women"
B
sound effects of women marching
C
sound effects from a large crowd of people
D
a recording of someone reciting the Great Reform Act of 1832
2
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Read the excerpt from A History of the World in 100 Objects.In the early nineteenth century Japan had been effectively closed off from the world for 200 years. It had simply opted out of the community of nations.Kings are burning somewhere,Wheels are turning somewhere,Trains are being run,Wars are being won, Things are being done In the early nineteenth century

A
It gives the reader detailed information about the subject that will be discussed at length in the passage.
B
It makes the reader wonder how the quotation from the poem relates to the topic of the passage.
C
It interests the reader into figuring out what was happening in Japan over 200 hundred years ago.
D
It makes the reader understand the cultural atmosphere in Japan in the early nineteenth century.
3

What does pausing before a certain word in the middle of a sentence provide for the listener?

A
a signal that a sound effect will occur soon
B
a reason to go back and quickly reread the text
C
a cue that an important word might follow
D
a moment to look up new terms
4

Read the paragraph.Each year between April and October, millions of baseball fans head out to fields across America to watch their favorite teams compete against each other. But how and when did baseball become recognized as the national sport of the United States?

A
to make the reader understand how baseball became a national pastime for many Americans
B
to make the reader wonder how baseball became the national sport of the United States
C
to make the reader guess which baseball teams are the most popular in the United States
D
to make the reader curious about which teams will most likely win in the next baseball season
5

Read the excerpt from A History of the World in 100 Objects.In 2001 the UK National Census recorded that more than 1 in 20 Londoners were of black African descent, a figure that has continued to rise in the years since. Modern British life and culture now have a strong African component. This development is merely the latest chapter in the history of relations between Africa and western Europe, and in that long and turbulent history the Benin Bronzes, as they used to be known, hold a unique place.

A
by giving an anecdote that makes the reader interested in modern British life
B
by providing a quotation that makes the reader interested in current census data
C
by presenting a series of interesting facts that make the reader curious about the significance of the Benin Bronzes
D
by providing a description of the Benin Bronzes that makes the reader interested in how they were made
6

Which quotation from A History of the World in 100 Objects best reveals the historical significance of the chronometer?

A
The chronometer for the first time allowed absolutely accurate charting of the oceans, with all that implied for establishing safe and rapid shipping routes.
B
Darwin’s voyage on the Beagle and his subsequent work on evolution pushed human origins...into an unthinkably distant past.
C
Geologists had already demonstrated that the Earth was far older than previously believed, undermining the calculation made by Archbishop Usher.
D
Thanks to clockmakers like Earnshaw, precise and reliable clocks and watches became ever more affordable.
7

Read the excerpt from A History of the World in 100 Objects.This object has on it the image of a king, but this particular example has been appropriated by women – disfigured by a slogan as an act of female protest against the laws of the state. It is a British penny with King Edward VII in elegant profile, but his image has been defaced in what was then a criminal act. Stamped all over the king’s head in crude capitals are the words VOTES FOR WOMEN.

A
to emphasize for the reader the difference between modern currency and the British currency of that time period
B
to make the reader wonder about what was featured on the other side of the penny
C
to make the reader visualize the coin and become interested in learning more about the culturally significant artifact
D
to explain to the reader how women of this time period were negatively affected by most laws
8

Read the excerpt from A History of the World in 100 Objects.Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, was one of the media stars of the First World War. The famous recruitment poster has him pointing straight at us in full uniform, finger in the foreground, handlebar moustache not far behind, with the words 'Your country needs YOU'.

A
The author asks a question.
B
The author gives an anecdote.
C
The author uses a quotation.
D
The author provides a description.
9

Read the excerpt from A History of the World in 100 Objects.The drum was found by Kitchener’s army near Khartoum after the Anglo-Egyptian reconquest of the city. Once again it was re-carved – or re-branded – to make a political statement: near the tail of the bush calf Kitchener added the emblem of the British Crown. It was then presented to Queen Victoria.

A
The emblem of the British crown was carved onto all artifacts found by the British army.
B
The carving on the slit drum was viewed as an unimportant addition by Kitchener’s army.
C
The carving on the slit drum is representative of British rule over African territories.
D
The emblem of the British crown was commonly found already engraved on foreign artifacts.
10

Read the excerpt from A History of the World in 100 Objects.This thinning would materially change the sound of the drum, evidence that although it might continue to be used for its original purpose of music-making or calling people to arms, it would now do so with a different voice. A musical instrument had become a trophy, and the new carvings were in fact branding, a statement of the north’s political dominance over Central Africa and of allegiance to Islam.The drum had come to Khartoum at a critical moment in Sudanese history.

A
emphasize the word's importance and the idea that follows
B
add emphasis to the following sentence
C
signal that something important has just been repeated
D
add emphasis to the preceding sentence

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