Practice Exam Answers

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41
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What did the Founders mean by the term “rule of law”?

A
laws made by an independent republic
B
laws made by the rulers of a country
C
laws that apply equally to everyone
D
laws that apply to elected officials
42
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According to the establishment clause, how would displaying a "Happy Holidays” sign in class be viewed?

A
The display violates the clause because holidays are forbidden in schools.
B
The display does not violate the clause because it is store-bought.
C
The display does not violate the clause because it is secular.
D
The display violates the clause because it celebrates Christianity.
44

Though the outcomes of Tinker and Schenck differed, which best describes what these court decisions have in common?

A
They agreed that political expression could be restricted.
B
They agreed that libel was not protected speech.
C
They agreed that symbolic speech could be protected.
D
They agreed that speech rights could be limited to protect safety.
45

A state refusing to follow a federal law would be guilty of

A
violating the Full Faith and Credit Clause.
B
refusing to ratify Constitutional amendments.
C
violating the Supremacy Clause.
D
refusing to amend the Constitution.
46

Which individual freedom is protected under the Constitution?

A
the freedom to assemble together for peaceful meetings
B
the freedom to tell lies that damage another person’s reputation
C
the freedom from being arrested lawfully
D
the freedom from having property taken lawfully
47

Which explains why the Constitution enumerates the president’s formal powers?

A
It makes clear what the president should do when issuing executive orders.
B
It makes clear the president’s role as head of the executive branch.
C
It makes clear what the president should do when using the mass media.
D
It makes clear the president’s role as head of the office of the president.
48

Which statement best describes the body paragraphs of an argumentative essay?

A
The body paragraphs acquaint readers with the topic and set up the ideas that will be presented.
B
The body paragraphs tie the essay together and tell readers what they have learned and should take away.
C
The body paragraphs establish the focus of the essay and tell readers what the positions will be.
D
The body paragraphs flesh out the argument and include counterclaims and evidence from research.
49

Which of these statements best describes the information presented by the graph?

A
Romney won the most delegates in the race for the 2012 nomination.
B
Santorum’s strategy should have been to run in more primaries.
C
Romney had more success in states with caucuses, not primaries.
D
Paul, Gingrich, and Santorum combined won more delegates than Romney.
50

What conclusion do the data in the table support?

A
Voters are more likely to participate in a presidential election than in a primary.
B
Voters are more likely to participate in a primary than in a presidential election.
C
California has more Republicans than New York.
D
Texas and Florida have the same number of Republican voters.

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