Practice Exam Answers

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21
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If a compound has a molar mass of 180 g over mol and its empirical formula is cap c cap h sub 2 cap o , what is its molecular formula?

A
cap c sub 6 cap h sub 12 cap o sub 6
B
cap c sub 12 cap h sub 22 cap o sub 11
C
cap c sub 2 cap h sub 4 cap o sub 2
D
cap c cap h sub 2 cap o
22
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Which statement describes a major drawback of the Bohr model that caused scientists to replace it?

A
It stated that spectral lines of atoms are similar.
B
It contradicted the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
C
It worked only for helium and larger atoms.
D
It did not identify the distance between an electron and the nucleus.
23

Which property would xenon most likely have?

A
It is stable.
B
It is a solid.
C
It is silver in color.
D
It is flammable.
24

Which substance is a binary acid?

A
hydrochloric acid
B
sulfuric acid
C
nitrous acid
D
phosphoric acid
25

Which reason best explains why metals are malleable?

A
because they have ionic bonds
B
because they have delocalized electrons
C
because they have localized electrons
D
because they have rigid bonds
28

Which of these could form an ionic bond with an anion?

A
SO sub 3 raised to the 2 minus power
B
Hg sub 2 raised to the 2 plus power
C
Ar
D
NO sub 2 raised to the negative power
29

Consider the chemical equation in equilibrium. cap A times g plus 2 cap b g if and only if cap c times g plus cap d times g plus heat What will happen to the equilibrium of this reaction if the temperature is increased?

A
It will shift to the left because heat is absorbed.
B
It will shift to the left because heat is released.
C
It will shift to the right because heat is absorbed.
D
It will shift to the right because heat is released.
30

Which equation is a decomposition reaction?

A
Li sub 2 CO sub 3 rightarrow Li sub 2 cap o plus CO sub 2
B
Na sub 2 cap o plus CO sub 2 rightarrow Na sub 2 CO sub 3
C
cap c sub 6 cap h sub 12 cap o sub 6 plus cap o sub 2 rightarrow CO sub 2 plus cap h sub 2 cap o
D
Zn plus HCl rightarrow ZnCl sub 2 plus cap h sub 2

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Practice Exam Answers — Chemistry