AnswersKCPS Biology 2027Natural and Artificial Environmental Change

Practice Test Answers

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1
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How does mining impact the environment?

A
It has a negative impact on the environment by allowing toxic chemicals to harm wildlife.
B
It has a negative impact on the environment by providing new niches for wildlife to inhabit.
C
It has a positive impact on the environment by releasing chemicals into the environment.
D
It has a positive impact on the environment by permanently altering the ecosystem.
2
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Which example is a long-term environmental change?

A
La Niña
B
El Niño
C
climate change
D
small asteroid impact
3

Which describes one characteristic of both El Niño and La Niña?

A
Both create warmer water.
B
Both are causes of hurricane activity.
C
Both occur in the Pacific Ocean.
D
Both are causes of long-term climate change.
4

Which is a cause of desertification?

A
driving motor vehicles
B
farming
C
creating reservoirs
D
overgrazing
5

Which action has a positive effect on air resources?

A
walking to work or school
B
removing vegetation such as trees
C
building new homes
D
using fossil fuels
6

Which example is a short-term environmental change?

A
tsunami
B
ice age
C
large asteroid impact
D
global warming
7

Which describes one way that renewable resources differ from nonrenewable resources?

A
Renewable resources make cleaner energy.
B
It takes longer to replenish renewable resources.
C
Renewable resources are more easily located and harvested.
D
Pollution levels increase with the use of renewable resources.
8

Which describes an effect that ocean currents have on short-term climate change?

A
Ocean currents increase the strength of prevailing winds, which can cool the air and land.
B
Ocean currents carry cold water, which may not affect hurricane activity and lower the temperature of the air and land.
C
Ocean currents can carry cold water, which can cool the air and land.
D
Ocean currents increase hurricane activity, which can raise the temperature of the air and land.
9

Natural resources are classified as renewable and nonrenewable. What is the difference between the two?

A
whether or not the resource exists in nature
B
whether or not the resource is useful to humans
C
whether or not the resource dwindles in supply
D
whether or not the resource can be replaced
10

Which statement describes one way that wind energy is different from energy from fossil fuels?

A
Wind energy reliability can be inconsistent.
B
Wind energy produces more pollution.
C
Wind energy produces larger quantities of energy.
D
Wind energy can be reproduced quickly.

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