13
practice testMultiple Choice

Practice Test

Question 13 • Biology

There are more hydrogen atoms in living organisms than any other atom, but oxygen is more abundant in terms of mass. Why is this statement true?

Answer
A
Hydrogen atoms make up more of water's mass than oxygen atoms.
B
Hydrogen is a gas, but oxygen is a solid.
C
Hydrogen is present as single atoms and oxygen is bonded in compounds.
D
Hydrogen atoms have a lower mass than oxygen atoms.

Explanation

Hydrogen atoms are much lighter than oxygen atoms: one hydrogen atom has a mass of about 1 atomic mass unit, while one oxygen atom has a mass of about 16. So organisms can contain more hydrogen atoms, yet oxygen can contribute more total mass. The correct choice is “Hydrogen atoms have a lower mass than oxygen atoms.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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