AnswersEnglish 3Rhetorical Devices in a Political Speech

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Read the excerpt from "Keynote Address." I believe the real reason we are here is that there is a word called "commitment,” because we are committed to the future of our country and all our people, and because for that future, hope and faith are more needed now than pride in our party’s past. Which best describes the appeal Inouye makes in this excerpt?

A
He appeals to the audience's emotions by suggesting that they should have pride in their party.
B
He creates an appeal to authority by establishing common patriotic ground with his audience.
C
He appeals to timeliness by reminding the audience why they have gathered on this day.
D
He creates an appeal to logic by explaining the reasons he has faith in the future of the country.
3

In which excerpt from "Keynote Address" does Inouye create an appeal to authority?

A
"But to those of us who have been privileged to live in Hawaii, aloha means I love you."
B
"So let us go forward with programs, responsive to the needs of today and responsive to the needs of tomorrow."
C
"The last 11 years have seen the passage of the five civil rights laws passed during the entire history of the United States."
D
"But my fellow Americans, I have not burned my birth certificate, and I will not renounce my citizenship."
5

Which excerpt from "Keynote Address" is an appeal to timeliness?

A
"It has built the schools in which they are being educated to higher levels than ever in our nation’s history."
B
"But let us resist also the temptation of apathy because we can never cure the causes of violence with indifference."
C
"Let us welcome the ideas and energies of the young and the talents and participation of all responsible people."
D
"We are here tonight because in large part we share our faith in our country and in its processes of orderly, humanistic change."
6

Read the excerpt from "Keynote Address." Why, when our maturing society welcomes and appreciates art as never before, are poets and painters so preponderantly hostile? Which rhetorical device does Inouye use in this sentence?

A
metaphor, in comparing "society" to "art"
B
irony, because a "hostile" reaction to greater appreciation seems contradictory
C
synecdoche, because he uses "poets and painters" to stand for art in general
D
metonymy, in using "art" to stand for all artists
7

Read the excerpt from "Keynote Address." Let us plant trees and grow new opportunity. Which best describes how Inouye uses rhetoric in this excerpt?

A
A metaphor emphasizes hope for the future.
B
Antithesis emphasizes the challenges ahead.
C
Irony emphasizes the connection between humans and nature.
D
An allusion to an earlier part of the speech establishes his credibility.

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