Pretest Answers

10 verified answers
1
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Jomo Kenyatta caused discontent during his rule in Kenya by

A
becoming a member of the pan-African movement.
B
exhibiting favoritism toward the Kikuyu people.
C
leading the Kenyan African Nationalist Union.
D
encouraging election fraud to help him stay in office.
2
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What was a major contributor to unrest in Nigeria?

A
its many ethnicities and religions
B
an economic dependence on oil
C
clashes with other African nations
D
a series of military dictatorships
3

The large number of casualties in the Nigerian civil war can be attributed to

A
colonists’ lack of attention to cultural differences.
B
widespread dissatisfaction with the Nigerian president.
C
broad-based anger at economic disparity in the country.
D
the many different factions at war with one another.
4

Why did corruption increase when opposition political parties were banned in Ghana?

A
Opposition parties operated secretly and illegally, and they tried to undermine the government.
B
Opposition parties ran on anti-corruption platforms, but they won no support from the public.
C
Citizens revolted against Nkrumah’s rule, and crime became common among workers.
D
Nkrumah’s government held too much power, and officials could do whatever they wanted.
5

What was the first step in Ghana’s independence?

A
Kwame Nkrumah became the prime minister.
B
Opposition political parties were banned.
C
A military coup seized power in the colony.
D
Africans gained a majority in the parliament.
6

What of the following characterized Ghana after 1992?

A
an economy based solely on industry
B
a return to a one-party system of government
C
an increase in government instability
D
advances in education and human services
7

Which event sparked extremist Hutus to incite genocide against the Tutsis in Rwanda?

A
a peace agreement that the Tutsis refused to sign
B
the death of the Rwandan president
C
civil war started by the Tutsis
D
a new democratic government
8

What can one conclude about the link between falling cacao crop prices and rising economic problems in Ghana?

A
Ghana grew cacao more economically when the economy slowed.
B
People stopped buying cacao when the economy faltered.
C
Economic problems led Ghana’s farmers to cut their cacao prices.
D
The country was too dependent on exports of its cacao crop.
9

Which major change took place in Nigeria in 1999?

A
A peace treaty concluded the civil war.
B
Ethnic tensions came to an end.
C
Military leaders led a government coup.
D
A civilian president was elected.

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