5
QuizMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 5 • Pretest

Which atom is most likely to accept electrons to form an ionic bond?

Answer
A
a potassium ion with a negative 1 charge
B
sulfur, a nonmetal with 6 valence electrons
C
a mercury ion with a negative 2 charge
D
radon, a noble gas with 8 valence electrons

Explanation

Sulfur has 6 valence electrons, so it can gain 2 electrons to fill its outer shell and form a stable ion. Radon already has a full outer shell, while the negatively charged mercury and potassium ions have already gained electrons. Therefore, sulfur is most likely to accept electrons.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next