Tatiana read about the Palace of Fine Arts in a travel book.The Palace of Fine Arts is located in San Francisco, California. It was built in 1915 for the Panama-Pacific Exposition to display works of art. It was built around a small lagoon so that the water could reflect the beauty of the building. The Palace of Fine Arts was designed to look like a classical Greek structure. Today it is popular for weddings and is often featured in photographs.

Read the excerpt from A Short Walk Around the Pyramids and through the World of Art.Parthenon, high on a hill, catches the first light of morning. The carvers wanted the sight of that golden light washing across the horse and a line of other gods to be unforgettable. And so they coaxed the images of their gods out of the marble with such tenderness that they gave the world an example of ideal beauty. Each figure is as calm and as refined as our minds can imagine. They are so noble and quiet that they do seem godly and perfect companions for the noble, quiet temple.

Jillian read about Arches National Park in a travel brochure. Delicate Arch is a sixty-five-foot-tall freestanding arch found in Moab, Utah. It was originally a large sandstone wall that eroded away over time with water and wind. Delicate Arch is one of Utah’s most well-known landmarks. It is depicted on Utah’s license plate. The Olympic torch relay for the 2002 Winter Olympics ran through the arch. Before it was named Delicate Arch, this landform was called "Cowboy Chaps" by local ranchers.

Kevin is reading about flowers for his science fair project.Hibiscus are beautiful flowers with colorful petals that are popular in gardens and used to attract butterflies. In many countries, the petals are boiled to make a tangy and flavorful tea. The hibiscus seeds are contained in tall, dry capsules found in the center of the flower. They are released when the flower is fully grown and the capsules split open.

Read the excerpt from A Short Walk Around the Pyramids and through the World of Art.By making their work so perfect, the sculptors expressed their devotion to the goddess Athena, to whom the Parthenon was dedicated. Throughout the ages much of art has been created to express deep spiritual feelings. As acts of devotion and honor they add an essential ingredient to art – emotion. Without emotion, even the most harmonious work will not truly stir us.Sidebar:Athena is the Greek goddess of reason, arts, and literature. She is the goddess of the city of Athens, which is named for her.
Read the excerpt from A Short Walk Around the Pyramids and through the World of Art.This bronze sculpture stands in the courtyard of the Hirshhorn Museum in Washington, D.C. It is the work of a sculptor named Jacques Lipchitz and was made in the years 1926-30. Because it is bronze, it wasn't carved. Instead, the artist shaped it in plaster. The plaster was taken to a foundry, where a mold was made from it. Molten bronze was then poured into the mold, and when it cooled and was opened, Figure, as the work is called, emerged.Sidebar:Jacques Lipchitz was a Russian sculptor who lived in France and the United States in the 1900s. He is famous for his bronze sculptures of figures and animals.
Read the excerpt from A Short Walk Around the Pyramids and through the World of Art.In their still room in the museum, we can see how beautifully they are carved. The jowls of the horse, its muzzle, the backs of the other gods – all things that could not have been seen when they were on their high perch – are cut with as much care as though they had been made for the floor of the great temple.Glossary:jowls – lower part of an animal’s cheekmuzzle – jaws and nose of an animal
Read the excerpt from A Short Walk Around the Pyramids and through the World of Art.If you visit Athens, you will not find the Horse of Selene or its neighbors. They were taken from the Parthenon early in the nineteenth century, shipped to London, and placed in the British Museum. And they were given a new name, the Elgin Marbles, after Lord Elgin, the man who brought them to England. Those marble shapes, even though they are now battered and broken, weave a spell around everyone who comes to them.
Read the excerpt from A Short Walk Around the Pyramids and through the World of Art.As we have seen, art does not have to be complicated to be wonderful. Still, art can be more complicated, often much more complicated, than the pyramids at Saqqara and Giza.Glossary:Giza – city in EgyptSaqqara – the ancient capital of Egypt
Makoa is reading a book about Abraham Lincoln.Which text feature would Makoa use to help him find the meaning of the word “emancipation”?
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