AnswersNY-US History and Government Term 2 HillcrestThe Civil Rights Movement Begins

Reagan and the 1980s Answers

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Which best describes Reagan’s beliefs about economic growth?

A
He believed that making government larger would lead to growth.
B
He felt that more regulations would help to create more jobs.
C
He believed that making government smaller would lead to growth.
D
He felt that higher taxes would provide incentives for growth.
2
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Reagan’s landslide victory in the presidential election of 1980 proved that

A
there were more Republicans than Democrats in the United States.
B
Americans were ready for a change in leadership.
C
people wanted the government to reduce military spending.
D
Americans did not cross party lines to vote in national elections.
3

President Reagan’s involvement in the strike by federal air traffic controllers in 1981

A
showed his unwillingness to take a stand on an important issue.
B
prompted the firing of controllers who refused to return to work.
C
demonstrated his support for the rights of union workers.
D
caused all of the striking workers to return to their jobs.
4

When the AIDS crisis emerged in the early 1980s,

A
the majority of victims were children.
B
the disease was identified immediately.
C
the government rushed to find a cure.
D
the Reagan administration was slow to respond.
5

Ronald Reagan’s first priority following his election in 1980 was

A
finding a cure for AIDS.
B
appointing a woman to the Supreme Court.
C
developing new social programs.
D
fixing the economy.
6

How did Americans’ perceptions of the candidates affect the presidential election of 1980?

A
Many Americans felt that Ronald Reagan lacked leadership skills.
B
Many Americans viewed President Carter as negative and defeated.
C
Many Americans viewed President Carter as optimistic and engaged.
D
Many Americans felt that Ronald Reagan lacked conservative credentials.
7

Which statement best summarizes how President Reagan’s economic policies affected the US economy?

A
There was a decline in unemployment, but people made less money and paid higher taxes.
B
There was a significant rise in prosperity triggered by a reduction in federal spending and the national debt.
C
There was an increase in defense spending because of the elimination of the national debt.
D
There was a significant rise in prosperity, but federal spending and the national debt increased.
8

President Reagan believed that more jobs would be created through deregulation, which meant

A
removing rules and laws that govern businesses.
B
instituting more government control over business.
C
creating more government programs.
D
cutting spending on government programs.
9

When Jimmy Carter was president in the late 1970s,

A
gas prices dropped to all-time lows.
B
the country experienced low inflation.
C
the country experienced high inflation.
D
unemployment rates continued to fall.
10

A change brought about by the economic growth of the 1980s was

A
that Americans paid higher taxes to fund social programs.
B
the availability of additional money to fund school lunch programs.
C
the development of large discount retail chains with many stores.
D
large funding increases in medical research.

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