AnswersOH-English Language Arts 10 BRecognizing Rhetorical Techniques in a Speech

Recognizing Rhetorical Techniques in a Speech Answers

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1
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Which statement best defines the term rhetoric?

A
Rhetoric refers to the use of reason and logic in an argument.
B
Rhetoric is when a speaker exaggerates to make a point.
C
Rhetoric is the art of effective, persuasive speaking or writing.
D
Rhetoric is the practice of using hand gestures while speaking.
2
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Which ideas from the excerpt would be most appropriate to include in a summary? Select two options.

A
Many people want a designer dog from a boutique.
B
Animals bred through pet shops suffer health problems.
C
People need to adopt animals instead of going to pet shops.
D
Many people have a warm home and like animals.
E
More people need to decide to have pets in their homes.
3

Read the excerpt from "A Latina Judge's Voice" by Hon. Sonia Sotomayor.Like many other immigrants to this great land, my parents came because of poverty and to attempt to find and secure a better life for themselves and the family that they hoped to have. They largely succeeded. For that, my brother and I are very grateful. The story of that success is what made me and what makes me the Latina that I am. The Latina side of my identity was forged and closely nurtured by my family through our shared experiences and traditions.

A
They express pride in family and culture.
B
They express the importance of education.
C
They convey a feeling of sadness.
D
They convey a feeling of seriousness.
4

Which rhetorical techniques does the speaker use in this excerpt? Select three options.

A
ethos
B
shift
C
pathos
D
parallelism
E
understatement
5

Read the excerpt from a speech by the class president petitioning the principal to build a new stadium.Our stadium is crumbling, and the effects have been felt for generations! If we built a new stadium, our community would benefit, and millions would flock to town for the home games. Profits would soar, as local businesses would be flooded with new clients on game nights. And your legacy as the best principal ever would be established for all to see.

A
appeal
B
overstatement
C
parallelism
D
shift
6

Read the excerpt from President Ronald Reagan’s speech on the night before the 1980 presidential election.I believe we can embark on a new age of reform in this country and an era of national renewal. An era that will reorder the relationship between citizen and government, that will make government again responsive to people, that will revitalize the values of family, work, and neighborhood and that will restore our private and independent social institutions.

A
fear.
B
hope.
C
anger.
D
pride.
7

Read the excerpt from "A Latina Judge's Voice" by Hon. Sonia Sotomayor.Let us not forget that between the appointments of Justice Sandra Day O'Connor in 1981 and Justice Ginsburg in 1992, eleven years passed. Similarly, between Justice Kaye's initial appointment as an Associate Judge to the New York Court of Appeals in 1983, and Justice Ciparick’s appointment in 1993, ten years elapsed. Almost nine years later, we are waiting for a third appointment of a woman to both the Supreme Court and the New York Court of Appeals and of a second minority, male or female, preferably Hispanic, to the Supreme Court. In 1992 when I joined the bench, there were still two out of 13 circuit courts and about 53 out of 92 district courts in which no women sat. At the beginning of September of 2001, there are women sitting in all 13 circuit courts. The First, Fifth, Eighth and Federal Circuits each have only one female judge, however, out of a combined total number of 48 judges. There are still nearly 37 district courts with no women judges at all. For women of color the statistics are more sobering. As of September 20, 1998, of the then 195 circuit court judges, only two were African-American women and two Hispanic women. Of the 641 district court judges, only twelve were African-American women and eleven Hispanic women. African-American women comprise only 1.56% of the federal judiciary and Hispanic-American women comprise only 1%. No African-American, male or female, sits today on the Fourth or Federal circuits. And no Hispanics, male or female, sit on the Fourth, Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, District of Columbia or Federal Circuits.Sort of shocking, isn't it? This is the year 2002. We have a long way to go. Unfortunately, there are some very deep storm warnings we must keep in mind. In at least the last five years the majority of nominated judges the Senate delayed more than one year before confirming or never confirming were women or minorities. I need not remind this audience that Judge Paez of your home Circuit, the Ninth Circuit, has had the dubious distinction of having had his confirmation delayed the longest in Senate history. These figures demonstrate that there is a real and continuing need for Latino and Latina organizations and community groups throughout the country to exist and to continue their efforts of promoting women and men of all colors in their pursuit for equality in the judicial system.

A
parallelism.
B
overstatement.
C
ethos.
D
shift.
8

Which ideas from the excerpt would be most appropriate to include in a summary? Select two options.

A
My singular objective has been to change farming practices so workers are respected.
B
There was a time when people like me were not welcome in restaurants or theaters.
C
I have been angry for at least 40 years because of horrible experiences in my life.
D
This dream for change came from my own experiences of racism and mistreatment.
E
My dreams for change came from watching my parents as I was growing up.
9

Read the excerpt from "A Latina Judge's Voice" by Hon. Sonia Sotomayor.My Latina soul was nourished as I visited and played at my grandmother’s house with my cousins and extended family. They were my friends as I grew up. Being a Latina child was watching the adults playing dominos on Saturday night and us kids playing lotería, bingo, with my grandmother calling out the numbers which we marked on our cards with chickpeas.

A
They show readers how Latina families decorate their homes.
B
They give readers images of the importance of family.
C
They describe the struggle Sotomayor endured in becoming a judge.
D
They give readers feelings of hopelessness and desperation.
10

Read the excerpt from "Ain't I a Woman?" a speech given by Sojourner Truth, a formerly enslaved person, in 1851.Then that little man in black there, he says women can't have as much rights as men, 'cause Christ wasn't a woman! Where did your Christ come from? Where did your Christ come from? From God and a woman! Man had nothing to do with Him.If the first woman God ever made was strong enough to turn the world upside down all alone, these women together ought to be able to turn it back, and get it right side up again! And now they is asking to do it, the men better let them.

A
gratitude.
B
triumph.
C
acceptance.
D
frustration.

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