AnswersTX-Physics BReflection and Refraction

Reflection and Refraction Answers

10 verified answers
1
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Which best describes reflection and refraction?

A
In both reflection and refraction, rays pass through a boundary.
B
In both reflection and refraction, rays pass through a boundary.
C
In both reflection and refraction, rays bounce off a boundary.
D
In both reflection and refraction, rays bounce off a boundary.
E
In reflection, rays bounce off a boundary, and in refraction, rays pass through a boundary.
F
In reflection, rays bounce off a boundary, and in refraction, rays pass through a boundary.
G
In refraction, rays bounce off a boundary, and in reflection, rays pass through a boundary.
H
In refraction, rays bounce off a boundary, and in reflection, rays pass through a boundary.
2
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Which formula represents Snell’s law?

A
n Subscript 1 Baseline plus sin theta Subscript 1 equals n Subscript 2 Baseline plus sin theta Subscript 2
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
3

A ray diagram is shown.

Question illustration
A
The diagram shows refraction, and medium 1 is denser than medium 2.
B
The diagram shows refraction, and medium 1 is less dense than medium 2.
C
The diagram shows reflection, and medium 1 is less dense than medium 2.
D
The diagram shows reflection, and medium 1 is denser than medium 2.
4

Serena draws a diagram to compare what happens when rays hit a boundary and are either reflected or refracted.

Question illustration
A
X: ray bounces off a boundary and maintains constant speed Y: ray changes direction Z: ray passes through a boundary and changes speed
B
X: ray bounces off a boundary and changes speed Y: ray changes direction Z: ray passes through a boundary and maintains constant speed
C
X: ray bounces off a boundary and changes direction Y: ray maintains constant speed Z: ray passes through a boundary and does not change direction
D
X: ray bounces off a boundary and does not change directionY: ray maintains constant speed Z: ray passes through a boundary and changes direction
5

greater than 45 degrees eachless than 45 degrees eachequal in measuredifferent in measure

A
greater than 45 degrees each
B
less than 45 degrees each
C
equal in measure
D
different in measure
6

A ray of light strikes a smooth surface and is reflected. The angle of incidence is 35°.

A
Rays will bounce in all directions, so the angle of reflection will be random.
B
Rays will bounce in all directions, so the angle of reflection will be less than 35°.
C
Rays will follow the law of reflection, so the angle of reflection will be 35°.
D
Rays will follow the law of reflection, so the angle of reflection will be random.
7

Light strikes a smooth wooden tabletop.

A
The light rays bounce off the table and all move in the same direction.
B
The light rays bounce off the table and all move in the same direction.
C
The light rays bounce off the table and move in different directions.
D
The light rays bounce off the table and move in different directions.
E
The light rays pass through the table and all move in the same direction.
F
The light rays pass through the table and all move in the same direction.
G
The light rays pass through the table and move in different directions.
H
The light rays pass through the table and move in different directions.
8

speculardiffusestraightincident

A
specular
B
diffuse
C
straight
D
incident
9

Kayla drew two ray diagrams to compare the behavior of light rays.

Question illustration
A
Diagram X shows reflection, and diagram Y shows refraction from a less dense to a denser medium.
B
Diagram X shows refraction from a less dense to a denser medium, and diagram Y shows reflection.
C
Diagram X shows reflection, and diagram Y shows refraction from a denser to a less dense medium.
D
Diagram X shows refraction from a denser to a less dense medium, and diagram Y shows reflection.

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