Reflection and Refraction Answers

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A ray diagram for a refracted light ray is shown.

Question illustration
A
medium
B
boundary
C
normal
D
incident ray
2
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Which are characteristics of a ray when it hits a boundary and refracts, but not when it hits the boundary and reflects? Check all that apply.

A
changes direction
B
changes speed
C
does not change direction
D
does not change speed
E
bounces off the boundary
F
passes through the boundary
3

Which would most likely cause specular reflection?

A
a pathway with rough rocks
B
a shiny, smooth leaf
C
a small patch of soil
D
a rough log
5

Light strikes a smooth wooden tabletop.

A
The light rays bounce off the table and all move in the same direction.
B
The light rays bounce off the table and move in different directions.
C
The light rays pass through the table and all move in the same direction.
D
The light rays pass through the table and move in different directions.
6

A ray diagram is shown.

Question illustration
A
It shows an incident ray.
B
It shows that the ray is changing direction.
C
It shows the ray passing through the boundary.
D
It shows that angles form between the rays and the normal.
7

A ray diagram is shown.

Question illustration
A
angle of incidence
B
angle of reflection
C
normal
D
medium
8

Which formula represents Snell’s law?

A
n Subscript 1 Baseline plus sin theta Subscript 1 equals n Subscript 2 Baseline plus sin theta Subscript 2
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
9

An incident ray of light strikes water at an angle of 30°. The index of refraction of air is 1.0003, and the index of refraction of water is 1.33.

A
22°
B
24°
C
30°
D
42°
10

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A
specular
B
diffuse
C
straight
D
incident

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