AnswersEnglish 3Rhetorical Devices in a Political Speech

Rhetorical Devices in a Political Speech — Quiz Answers

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How does Kennedy gain authority by quoting Abraham Lincoln at the end of "Among Free Men"?

A
by comparing the current political situation to that of the Civil War
B
by associating his ideas with those of someone many Americans consider great
C
by emphasizing the potential consequences of violence
D
by reminding his audience that like himself, Lincoln was a great speaker
3

Read the first paragraph of "Among Free Men." This is a time of shame and sorrow. It is not a day for politics. I have saved this one opportunity, my only event of today, to speak briefly to you about the mindless menace of violence in America which again stains our land and every one of our lives. Which best describes how Kennedy uses rhetoric?

A
The phrase "stains our land and . . . lives" is an example of both alliteration and synecdoche, which support an appeal to timeliness.
B
The phrases "shame and sorrow" and "mindless menace of violence" are examples of alliteration, creating an appeal to emotion.
C
The first two sentences demonstrate irony because campaigns are usually upbeat, which creates an appeal to logic.
D
The words beginning with "o" suggest that audience members are lucky to be in attendance, appealing to Kennedy's authority.
6

Which best describes the purpose of the rhetorical questions Kennedy asks in "Among Free Men"?

A
They appeal to timeliness, reminding the audience of Martin Luther King Jr.’s death the previous day.
B
They are an appeal to audience members' sense of right and wrong.
C
They support an appeal to logic by suggesting how illogical the use of violence is.
D
They appeal to the audience members' emotions by revealing Kennedy's anger.
8

Which excerpt from "Keynote Address" includes an example of alliteration?

A
"[Spiraling violence] has already cost us our beloved John F. Kennedy, our great leader Martin Luther King Jr. and the voice of this decade, Senator Robert F. Kennedy."
B
"Young people have rioted in China and Czechoslovakia as well as at Colombia, and in Paris and Berlin as well as in Berkeley."
C
"Yet assassins’ bullets have robbed our country of three great leaders within the last five years."
D
"These are not easy questions, and perhaps there are no certain answers."
10

Read the excerpt from "Keynote Address." Why, when our maturing society welcomes and appreciates art as never before, are poets and painters so preponderantly hostile? Which rhetorical device does Inouye use in this sentence?

A
metonymy, in using "art" to stand for all artists
B
synecdoche, because he uses "poets and painters" to stand for art in general
C
irony, because a "hostile" reaction to greater appreciation seems contradictory
D
metaphor, in comparing "society" to "art"

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