AnswersAZ-English Language Arts 12 A-CRPart 3: Text Structure in an Informational Text

Satire in Swift's "A Modest Proposal" (Continued) Answers

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criticizeexplainsupportapplaud

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criticize
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explain
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support
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applaud
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Read the excerpt from "A Modest Proposal."The poorer tenants will have something valuable of their own, which by law may be made liable to a distress, and help to pay their landlord's rent, their corn and cattle being already seized, and money a thing unknown.

A
“Swift writes that poorer tenants will have something valuable of their own, which by law may be made liable to a distress.”
B
Swift writes that poorer tenants will finally have something to help pay their landlord’s rent since they have neither money nor trade.
C
Swift writes that poorer tenants will have something to trade for rent since “their corn and cattle” have already been seized.
D
Swift writes that “poorer tenants will have something valuable of their own” that can “help to pay their landlord’s rent.”
3

Which are main ideas of Swift’s "A Modest Proposal"? Select three options.People could solve the problem of poverty in England by breeding, selling, and eating its impoverished children.The practice of eating impoverished children would benefit the poor, the wealthy, and the English economy.Those who constantly breed would have to care for their children for only one year before selling them for a profit.Men would take better care of their pregnant wives because they would not want to do anything to cause a miscarriage.Swift maintains that his solution to end poverty in England is the easiest, cheapest, and most effective proposal thus far made.

A
People could solve the problem of poverty in England by breeding, selling, and eating its impoverished children.
B
The practice of eating impoverished children would benefit the poor, the wealthy, and the English economy.
C
Those who constantly breed would have to care for their children for only one year before selling them for a profit.
D
Men would take better care of their pregnant wives because they would not want to do anything to cause a miscarriage.
E
Swift maintains that his solution to end poverty in England is the easiest, cheapest, and most effective proposal thus far made.
4

Read the statement about Swift’s "A Modest Proposal."In "A Modest Proposal,” Swift also implies that the Irish themselves have not done enough to improve conditions for their poor.

A
subjective because it is influenced by feelings or opinions.
B
subjective because it is not influenced by feelings or opinions.
C
objective because it is influenced by feelings or opinions.
D
objective because it is not influenced by feelings or opinions.
5

Read the excerpt from "A Modest Proposal."Whereas the maintainance of an hundred thousand children, from two years old, and upwards, cannot be computed at less than ten shillings a piece per annum, the nation's stock will be thereby encreased fifty thousand pounds per annum, besides the profit of a new dish, introduced to the tables of all gentlemen of fortune in the kingdom, who have any refinement in taste. And the money will circulate among our selves, the goods being entirely of our own growth and manufacture.

A
England will save a great deal of money because they will not have to maintain the cost of raising poor children. The money will circulate amongst themselves.
B
Swift states that wealthy gentlemen with good taste will now have a new dish to buy and consume at mealtimes.
C
Swift argues that caring for thousands of children will cost more than ten shillings a piece each year. His proposal to eat the children would increase the circulation of money by fifty thousand pounds yearly and strengthen England’s economy.
D
Breeding, selling, and eating impoverished children will benefit the people of England in more than one way.
6

In "A Modest Proposal," why does Swift intentionally use false premises as a basis for his arguments?

A
to signal that he is actually writing a satire
B
to suggest that his proposal is truly genuine
C
to lighten a serious topic with playful humor
D
to prove that he has made some valid points
8

Which best describes Swift’s purpose for writing "A Modest Proposal"?

A
to thoroughly explain his proposal with the hope of solving the problem of poverty in England
B
to inform society of a serious issue with the hope of inspiring impoverished people to find jobs
C
to entertain readers with a humorous tale with the hope of creating laughter during a dark time
D
to criticize England’s treatment of the Irish with the hope of bringing about societal change
9

Which sentence about Swift’s "A Modest Proposal" is written subjectively?

A
In “A Modest Proposal,” Swift proposes that children can be used as food to help end poverty in England.
B
In “A Modest Proposal,” Swift claims that many benefits will arise as a result of his proposal to end poverty.
C
“A Modest Proposal” is one of the most brilliant, well-constructed, and effective satires ever written.
D
“A Modest Proposal” is a satire that criticizes England’s treatment of its impoverished community.

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