Scientific Knowledge Answers

0 verified answers1 views
1
Free Preview

Which statement best describes science?

A
It involves an unsystematic process.
B
It involves a systematic process.
C
It is supported by beliefs or opinions.
D
It is supported by a subjective view.
2
Free Preview

Which characteristic would be most important when a scientist needs to study the changes in climate conditions over a five-year period?

A
curious
B
observant
C
ethical
D
creative
3

Jorge is conducting a clinical trial to study the effects of a new medicine on participants. Which is an observation Jorge might make?

A
Jorge wonders if the drug might react with food that participants ate that morning.
B
Jorge notices that one of the participants is starting to get a rash on his face.
C
Jorge concludes that some participants might get a rash due to their eating habits.
D
Jorge advises participants not to eat eggs on the morning of the clinical trial.
4

George wants to know which flower, a carnation or a rose, is more beautiful. He surveys his classmates to gather data.Why is the survey considered pseudoscience?

A
The data are objective.
B
It involves a collection of facts.
C
It involves a collection of opinions.
D
The data are constantly updated.
5

A scientist hypothesizes that all trees in warm areas produce flowers before the rainy season begins. Which is a limitation to testing this hypothesis?

A
Rainy season varies around the world.
B
Geographical location of warm areas is very large.
C
Flowers of different trees are different colors.
D
Sample of trees is restricted to warm areas.
6

Which example is a pseudoscientific process?

A
examining how sleep affects the brain
B
using dreams to predict future events
C
studying sleepwalking by analyzing sleep patterns
D
interpreting sleep-wake cycles through brain signals
7

Cesar has planted an avocado seed for his science project. After a week, Cesar noticed that the seed did not grow and seemed as though it had dried out. He will have to present the process and results to his science class.What type of observations can Cesar present about why the avocado seed did not grow?

A
He noticed that the roots and stem did not sprout.
B
He noticed that his classmate’s avocado seed sprouted with minimal water.
C
He noticed that his classmate had planted the seed deep inside the soil.
D
He noticed that he had not read the directions.
8

Which study involves the collection of information supported by opinions?

A
the study of the effect of playing in the rain on catching a cold
B
the study of the effect of a full moon on human behavior
C
the study of the effect of economic status on traveling
D
the study of the effect of economic status on eating out
9

Ben bought two identical plants and placed them on opposite ends of his garden. After several days, he noticed that one grew taller than the other. Ben wants to conduct an experiment to see why one would grow more than another. Ben is in what part of the scientific knowledge process?

A
observation
B
hypothesis
C
scientific question
D
experimentation
10

Students working on plant extracts want to test the hypothesis.Extracts of Bougainvillea flowers are effective in reducing symptoms of acne in teenage girls.The students are denied permission to conduct such an experiment for ethical reasons. What is the most likely reason for being denied permission?

A
lack of proper equipment
B
too much of a time commitment
C
not enough funding
D
humans as test subjects

Did you find these answers helpful?