Scientific Methods Answers

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What must be part of a quantitative observation?

A
a change of state
B
a change in size
C
a number
D
a color
3

A scientist would most likely need to update her model when it

A
has become too simple.
B
no longer supports the latest results.
C
reduces the need for verbal explanation of data.
D
no longer appears interesting.
4

Which method is the typical first step when scientists communicate their scientific results?

A
placing the results on an Internet site to maximize readership
B
distributing the results in press releases to make them well established
C
submitting the results to a scientific journal for a peer review
D
declaring the results in a TV interview for public feedback
5

Which is one way that scientists communicate the results of an experiment?

A
asking a question
B
drawing a picture
C
writing a procedure
D
forming a hypothesis
6

Which is an example of making a quantitative observation?

A
measuring the mass of metal used in a reaction
B
recording the color of a solid formed in a reaction
C
describing a liquid as having a slippery feel
D
rating an odor on how nice it smells
7

A scientist would most likely need to update her model when it

A
has become too simple.
B
no longer supports the latest results.
C
reduces the need for verbal explanation of data.
D
no longer appears interesting.
8

During a conference presentation, a scientist described the materials that she used and how she performed her experiments. Which best explains why a scientist would share these details in a conference?

A
It tells the audience if the results support or contradict the hypothesis.
B
It tells the peers if the study is supported by mathematical models.
C
It informs the peers if the results are supported by other scientists.
D
It informs the audience if the study included controlled tests.
9

A group of scientists have obtained some experimental results. How would the group best find out whether their study is worth more time and resources?

A
by presenting the results in a poster session
B
by submitting results to a librarian for background research
C
by asking another researcher to redo the experiments
D
by requesting advice on science Internet sites
10

Which best describes the purpose of a controlled experiment?

A
to make sure the results of the experiment support the hypothesis
B
to prevent a dangerous condition resulting from a reaction
C
to examine whether one variable causes a change in another
D
to prevent an undesired change in a variable

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