Setting Healthy Goals Answers

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41
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Which of the following statements about heredity is accurate?

A
It is based on personal choices and determination.
B
It is the passing of characteristics from parents to children.
C
It can be changed with sufficient medical care and knowledge.
D
none of the above
42
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Which of the following is NOT a component of skill-related fitness?

A
agility
B
flexibility
C
coordination
D
reaction time
43

According to the principle of progression, exercise programs should gradually become more difficult over time.

A
T
B
F
44

Using fitness evaluations to determine fitness levels is important to __________.

A
set fitness goals
B
track performance
C
spot areas for improvement
D
all of the above
46

Different forms of exercise improve different aspects of health-related fitness.

A
T
B
F
47

Professional assessments are the only reliable method for determining an individual's levels of health-related fitness.

A
T
B
F
48

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cool down activities?

A
reduced muscle soreness
B
maximal lightheadedness
C
injury prevention
D
gradually reduced heart rate
49

Which of the following is the main goal of fitness evaluations?

A
restrict access to certain careers
B
reward those who are in better physical shape
C
provide an objective measure of physical fitness
D
get everyone to run the mile faster
50

Which of the following statements BEST describes the stork?

A
Place one foot on the inside of the leg, raise the heel of the other foot, and remain in this position as long as possible.
B
Raise one foot to the side, raise the heel of the other foot, and remain in this position for as long as possible.
C
Raise the heels of both feet, swing the right foot back, and remain in this position as long as possible.
D
Keep both feet on the ground, bend both knees, stretch arms forward, and remain in this position as long as possible.
51

To be effective, an exercise program must be __________.

A
uniquely tailored to every person
B
maintained at a constant level of difficulty
C
applied generally to whole-body fitness
D
constantly increasing in difficulty
52

Setting up a circuit training program would not be a beneficial, sports-specific training method for skiers.

A
T
B
F
53

Warm-up exercises are generally a more intense version of the workout exercises.

A
T
B
F
54

The FITT principles can be applied to any workout program.

A
T
B
F
55

Which of the following is NOT true concerning the curl-up test?

A
The curl-up only tests the endurance of the abdominal muscles, not their strength.
B
Curl-ups are performed while lying on the floor with knees slightly bent.
C
The fingers are supposed to slide 3.5 inches along the floor during a curl-up.
D
Curl-ups are supposed to be done at a rate of about one every three seconds.
56

You should be as general as possible when setting fitness goals, so as to allow improvement in all areas. Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

A
T
B
F
57

Which of the following statements BEST explains why the same exercise program might conform to the principle of overload for one person but not for another?

A
Different individuals have different levels of physical fitness.
B
Physical activity only leads to increased health benefits when it is above normal levels.
C
Bodies adapt to increased physical demands placed upon them.
D
The same exercise programs always conform to the principle of overload.
58

It's important to __________ throughout your personal training plan and reset goals if necessary.

A
stop training for five-day periods
B
reevaluate
C
refrain from eating
D
weigh yourself several times a day
59

Which of the following BEST describes the impact of specificity on the components of skill-related fitness?

A
Specificity improves all dimensions of skill-related fitness simultaneously.
B
Little training is required to improve skill-related fitness.
C
Specificity targets particular skill-related fitness components for improvement.
D
Practicing skills specific to a sport improves all sports skills.
60

Heredity is BEST described as __________.

A
the single-most important influence on skill-related fitness
B
natural abilities that cannot be changed
C
highly mutable personal characteristics
D
none of the above

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