Stoichiometric Calculations Answers

Lakshmi has a sample of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) that has a mass of 40.10 g. She knows that the molar mass of NH4NO3 is 80.06 g/mol. To the correct number of significant digits, how many moles of NH4NO3 does the sample contain?

The chemical equation below shows the reaction between tin (Sn) and hydrogen fluoride (HF).Sn + 2HF SnF2 + H2The molar mass of HF is 20.01 g/mol. How many moles of Sn are required to react completely with 40 g of HF?

The chemical equation below shows the reaction between carbon dioxide (CO2) and lithium hydroxide (LiOH). CO2 + 2LiOH Li2CO3 + H2OThe molar mass CO2 is 44.01 g/mol. How many moles of LiOH are needed to react completely with 25.5 g of CO2?

The chemical equation below shows the photosynthesis reaction.6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2The molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44.01 g/mol. The molar mass of water (H2O) is 18.02 g/mol. A reaction uses 528 g of CO2. How many moles of water are used in this reaction?

How many moles are in 2.5 g of N2?

A chemist has 2.0 mol of methanol (CH3OH). The molar mass of methanol is 32.0 g/mol. What is the mass, in grams, of the sample?

A student has a sample of isopropanol (C3H7OH) that has a mass of 78.6 g. The molar mass of isopropanol is 60.1 g/mol. How many moles of isopropanol are contained in this sample?

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The chemical equation below shows the burning of magnesium (Mg) with oxygen (O2) to form magnesium oxide (MgO).2Mg + O2 2MgONiven wants to calculate the mass of MgO that is produced by the burning of 28.0 g of Mg. What is the first step in Niven’s calculation?

The molar mass of nitrogen (N2) is 28.02 g/mol. What is the mass, in grams, of 4.60 mol of N2?