AnswersFL-2003350-Chemistry 1 HonorsStoichiometric Calculations

Stoichiometric Calculations Answers

0 verified answers1 views
1
Free Preview

Mercury(II) oxide (HgO) decomposes to form mercury (Hg) and oxygen (O2). The balanced chemical equation is shown below.2HgO 2Hg + O2The molar mass of O2 is 32.00 g/mol. How many moles of HgO are needed to produce 250.0 g of O2?

Question illustration
A
3.906 moles
B
7.813 moles
C
15.63 moles
D
73.87 moles
2
Free Preview

The chemical equation below shows the decomposition of nitrogen triiodide (NI3) into nitrogen (N2) and iodine (I2).2NI3 N2 + 3I2The molar mass of NI3 is 394.71 g/mol. How many moles of I2 will form 3.58 g of NI3?

Question illustration
A
0.00907 moles
B
0.00940 moles
C
0.0136 moles
D
0.0212 moles
3

Passing an electric current through a sample of water (H2O) can cause the water to decompose into hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) according to the following equation.2H2O 2H2 + O2 The molar mass of H2O is 18.02 g/mol. The molar mass of O2 is 32.00 g/mol. What mass of H2O, in grams, must react to produce 50.00 g of O2?

Question illustration
A
14.08 grams
B
28.16 grams
C
44.40 grams
D
56.31 grams
4

A chemist has 2.0 mol of methanol (CH3OH). The molar mass of methanol is 32.0 g/mol. What is the mass, in grams, of the sample?

A
16 grams
B
30 grams
C
32 grams
D
64 grams
5

Lakshmi has a sample of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) that has a mass of 40.10 g. She knows that the molar mass of NH4NO3 is 80.06 g/mol. To the correct number of significant digits, how many moles of NH4NO3 does the sample contain?

A
0.5000 moles
B
0.5010 moles
C
0.5008 moles
D
0.5009 moles
6

The chemical equation below shows the reaction between carbon dioxide (CO2) and lithium hydroxide (LiOH). CO2 + 2LiOH Li2CO3 + H2OThe molar mass CO2 is 44.01 g/mol. How many moles of LiOH are needed to react completely with 25.5 g of CO2?

Question illustration
A
0.290 moles
B
0.579 moles
C
1.16 moles
D
1.73 moles
7

The molar mass of nitrogen (N2) is 28.02 g/mol. What is the mass, in grams, of 4.60 mol of N2?

A
0.164 grams
B
6.09 grams
C
23.4 grams
D
129 grams
8

The chemical equation below shows the photosynthesis reaction.6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2The molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44.01 g/mol. The molar mass of water (H2O) is 18.02 g/mol. A reaction uses 528 g of CO2. How many moles of water are used in this reaction?

Question illustration
A
12.0 moles
B
72.0 moles
C
216 moles
D
528 moles
9

The molar mass of hydrogen (H2) is 2.02 g/mol. A sample contains 4.00 mol of H2. What is the mass, in grams, of this sample?

A
1.98 grams
B
2.02 grams
C
4.00 grams
D
8.08 grams
10

Chandra wants to know how many moles are contained in 150.0 g CCl4 (carbon tetrachloride). What quantity of CCl4 should she use to make this conversion?

A
number of moles
B
the number of atoms
C
molar mass
D
mole ratio

Did you find these answers helpful?