Test Answers

Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object?

Which of these indicates that a liquid has transferred thermal energy to the air?

Heat transfer between two substances is affected by specific heat and the

Nuclear reactions in a reactor produce a lot of thermal energy. That energy then flows and warms up water, which boils and produces steam. The steam then turns turbines that generate electricity.

Carmen is heating some water and trying to measure the temperature of water using a Celsius thermometer. Which measurement can she expect once the water begins to boil?

Which shows the formula for converting from degrees Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit?

A stovetop burner on medium reaches 95°C. Which will also receive a flow of heat directly from the burner?

Which refers to the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in temperature?

Barbara is converting 78°F to degrees Celsius. First, she subtracts 32 from 78. What is the next step?

The metal aluminum coils in an air conditioner conduct thermal energy from inside the house and release it outside the house. What can be said about the coils when they are accepting the heat inside the house?

Juan measured the temperature of salt water. He then added 273 temperature units to the measured temperature value. Which temperature conversion is Juan most likely doing?

A thermometer is placed in water in order to measure the water’s temperature. What would cause the liquid in the thermometer to rise?

Which substance is most likely to heat up the fastest?

Isaac wants to make s'mores. He holds a marshmallow on a metal skewer over a fire. A few seconds later, the marshmallow is cooked and the skewer feels warm. What most likely happened?

Hot coffee in a mug cools over time and the mug warms up. Which describes the energy in this system?

Which best explains why water boils in a pot sitting over fire?

The diagrams show the movement of particles for two substances.Which best compares the temperatures of the substances?

The diagram shows a thermometer used to measure temperature.

Ixchelt burns her tongue when she takes a sip of hot coffee from her mug. Which part of this example represents heat?

What happens when the thermal energy of a substance increases?