14
QuizMultiple Choice

The Enlightenment — Quiz

Question 14 • *KCPS World History (2027)

Which statement best characterizes the ideas of Jean-Jacques Rousseau?

Answer
A
People are naturally selfish and violent.
B
Governments create unequal societies.
C
Government should be separate from religion.
D
People are naturally reasonable.

Explanation

Rousseau argued that people are naturally good, but social institutions and civilization can corrupt them and create inequality. Therefore, “Governments create unequal societies” best matches his ideas. The claim that people are naturally selfish and violent is more closely associated with other thinkers, such as Thomas Hobbes.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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