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The Mexican-American War Answers

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1
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Why did the United States complete the Gadsden Purchase in 1853?

A
to complete the state of Arizona
B
to prevent clashes along the US-Mexico border
C
to build a railroad to the Pacific
D
to improve relations with Mexico
2
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How did the border dispute between Mexico and Texas affect the Mexican-American War?

A
It became a source of conflict once Texas became a part of the United States.
B
It increased the value of land that contained many natural resources.
C
It became a source of conflict once Mexico won its independence from Spain.
D
It decreased the value of land that the United States and Texas fought over.
3

Why did many Americans consider the Mexican Cession to be a success?

A
It resolved the question of slavery in new territories.
B
It added new citizens to the US population.
C
It completed the expansion of the US to the Pacific.
D
It demonstrated the strength of the US military.
5

Which of the following best states how the idea of Manifest Destiny contributed to the causes of the Mexican-American War?

A
Mexico’s claim to Texas stood in the way of American expansion to the Pacific Ocean.
B
Mexico attacked American soldiers while they were retreating from Texas.
C
The United States stood in the way of Mexico’s desire to expand to the Pacific Ocean.
D
The United States attacked Mexican soldiers while trying to reclaim Texas.
6

Which of the following best describes American troops who fought in the Mexican-American War?

A
immigrant workers
B
enslaved workers
C
career soldiers
D
volunteer soldiers
7

How did Mexico view the Mexican Cession at the end of the war?

A
as a way of gaining money it badly needed
B
as an opportunity for peace with the United States
C
as a large and painful loss of territory
D
as a large and positive acquisition of territory
8

Why was President Polk willing to go to war with Mexico?

A
to gain new territory in the northwest
B
to further the idea of Manifest Destiny
C
to protect the United States from a Mexican invasion
D
to help the Republic of Texas remain independent
9

What did Zachary Taylor and Winfield Scott have in common?

A
Both led troops US troops in the Mexican-American War.
B
Both were elected president of the United States.
C
Both were named vice president at different times.
D
Both ran for president as members of the Democratic Party.
10

Which of the following best describes where land acquired through the Mexican Cession is located today?

A
the northeastern US
B
the northwestern US
C
the southeastern US
D
the southwestern US

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