AnswersEAP-Biology B CRThe Cardiovascular System

The Respiratory System Answers

10 verified answers
1
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Which of the following occurs in the upper respiratory system?

A
air enters the alveoli
B
air enters the bloodstream
C
air is filtered and moistened
D
air is delivered to muscles
2
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Which part of the respiratory system is correctly paired with its function?

A
Alveoli contract and relax to fill and empty the lungs.
B
The voice box warms incoming air that enters the throat.
C
Goblet cells produce white blood cells to destroy pathogens.
D
The epiglottis prevents food from entering the larynx.
4

What do the rib muscles and diaphragm have in common?

A
Both aid in the expansion and relaxation of lungs.
B
Both produce red blood cells that carry oxygen.
C
Both filter air before it is delivered to the body’s cells.
D
Both deliver carbon dioxide to the surrounding muscle tissue.
5

Which is the structure labeled B?

Question illustration
A
nasal cavity
B
pharynx
C
larynx
D
trachea
6

Which is the correct pathway of oxygen as it travels from the lungs and goes to the cells of the body?

A
lungs, goblet cells, cilia, trachea, cells
B
lungs, trachea, alveoli, larynx, cells
C
lungs, bronchioles, alveoli, capillaries, cells
D
lungs, alveoli, bronchi, pharynx, cells
7

Which activity is affected by the paralysis, or inability to function, of the vocal cords?

A
inhaling air to breathe
B
producing sounds to talk
C
exchanging gas at capillaries
D
moistening incoming air
8

Which occurs as part of gas exchange?

A
oxygen is exhaled
B
carbon dioxide is inhaled
C
carbon dioxide diffuses from the trachea to blood in capillaries
D
oxygen diffuses from alveolar sacs to blood in capillaries
9

Air moves through the respiratory system in a continuous cycle. Which of the following correctly describes the movement of air through the parts of the respiratory system?

A
nose, trachea, bronchioles, alveoli, cells
B
nose, pharynx, alveoli, bronchioles, capillaries
C
trachea, bronchi, pharynx, capillaries, cells
D
trachea, bronchioles, bronchi, alveoli, pharynx
10

What is the function of the part that is labeled A?

Question illustration
A
moistens and filters incoming air
B
prevents food and liquid from entering
C
vibrates and produces sound
D
exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide

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